Category: Yom Kippur

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Yom Kippur Topic – Wednesday night shiur – Tishrei 6 (09/16/26)

Sugya: The power of Yom Kippur 

Learn the end of the משנה מס’ תענית דף כו: “אמר רשב”ג לא היו ימים טובים 

And the גמרא תענית דף לו: “אמר רשב”ג until”אלא טו באב 

Questions:

What is the connection between סליחה וכפרה on Yom Kippur and the fact that it is the day that the second luchins were given?

What is the connection between Yom Kippur and Tu BAv?

Why did they make the shidduch event specifically on these two days?

Why did they dance in circles? 

Why did they wear white dresses?

Learn משנה יומא דף פה עמ’ ב 

Questions:

What is the connection of the end of the Mishna of “אמר ר’ עקיבא אשריכם to the beginning of the mishna which discusses what is needed to effect a kaparah?

Rebbe Akiva brings two pesukim that proves Hashem is מטהר the Jewish nation. Why the need for both pesukim? What’s the difference between the two of them? 

Learn ספר שפתי חיים מועדים א page 266-268

Learn ספר אור ישראל (from Rabbi Yisrael Salanter) אגרת ז starting from paragraph “יום הכיפורים  

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Sugya – Vidui – Monday night shiur – Tishrei 8 (09/29/25)

We will be learning the Sugya of Vidui tonight in preparation for Yom Kippur 

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק א הלכה א who says the mitzvah of Teshuva is to say Vidui 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=117

What are the fundamental components of Teshuva?

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ב 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=119

Learn רמב”ן פ’ נצבים ל:יא-יד who learns the mitzvah of Teshuva from a pasuk in Sefer Devarim and the obligation to say vidui from the words “its in your mouth and heart ot do”

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9617&st=&pgnum=377

See the header introductory line of the Rambam of ה’ תשובה פרק א 

See משך חכמה פרשת וילך לא:יז “ואמר who asks why should there be a specific mitzvah of Teshuva if one is required to stop and not commit the sin again because of the original command in the torah? 

See his answer and his explanation in the Rambam

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14061&st=&pgnum=407

Learn גמרא יומא דף פז עמ’ ב  “ת”ר מצות וידוי ערב יו”כ 

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=6&daf=87b&format=pdf

See ר”ן who brings a machlokes Rishonim if there is a mitzvah to recite vidui right before YK or specifically on YK?

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37956&st=&pgnum=436

Learn And רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ז

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=120

Why is there a specific mitzvah to say vidui either Erev YK or on YK differently than anytime of the year when one wants to do Teshuva?

See the words of Ashamnu 

Why are we not specifying any aveiros?

Learn גמרא יומא דף פו: “וצריך לפרוט החטא (middle of the wide lines) until אלא  

See שולחן ערוך ס’ תר”ז סע ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60391&st=&pgnum=148

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60391&st=&pgnum=149

Does reciting Vidui without committing to stop violating the aveira help?

Learn גמרא תענית דף טז. “אמר רב אדא בר אהבה 

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=10&daf=16&format=pdf

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ג 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=119

Why does the Gemara compare reciting vidui to immersing in a mikvah?

It seems saying Vidui without stopping to commit the aviera is considered worthless. Why does the Gemara compare reciting vidui to immersing in a mikvah which indicates there is some purification process?

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Sugya – Vidui – יום שני, Tishrei 7 (09/29/25)

I will be continuing the Sugya of Vidui this week in preparation for Yom Kippur 

Review רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק א הלכה א who says the mitzvah of Teshuva is to say Vidui 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=117

What are the fundamental components of Teshuva?

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ב 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=119

Learn רמב”ן פ’ נצבים ל:יא-יד who learns the mitzvah of Teshuva from a pasuk in Sefer Devarim and the obligation to say vidui from the words “its in your mouth and heart ot do”

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9617&st=&pgnum=377

See the header introductory line of the Rambam of ה’ תשובה פרק א 

See משך חכמה פרשת וילך לא:יז “ואמר who asks why should there be a specific mitzvah of Teshuva if one is required to stop and not commit the sin again because of the original command in the torah? 

See his answer and his explanation in the Rambam

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14061&st=&pgnum=407

Learn גמרא יומא דף פז עמ’ ב  “ת”ר מצות וידוי ערב יו”כ

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=6&daf=87b&format=pdf

See ר”ן who brings a machlokes Rishonim if there is a mitzvah to recite vidui right before YK or specifically on YK?

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37956&st=&pgnum=436

Learn And רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ז

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=120

Why is there a specific mitzvah to say vidui either Erev YK or on YK differently than anytime of the year when one wants to do Teshuva?

See the words of Ashamnu 

Why are we not specifying any aveiros?

Learn גמרא יומא דף פז

See שולחן ערוך ס’ תר”ז סע ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60391&st=&pgnum=148

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60391&st=&pgnum=149

Does reciting Vidui without committing to stop violating the aveira help?

Learn גמרא תענית דף טז. “אמר רב אדא בר אהבה 

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=10&daf=16&format=pdf

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ג

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=119

Why does the Gemara compare reciting vidui to immersing in a mikvah?

It seems saying Vidui without stopping to commit the aviera is considered worthless. Why does the Gemara compare reciting vidui to immersing in a mikvah which indicates there is some purification process?

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Today – Sugya – Vidui – יום חמישי, Tzom Gedalia – Tishrei 4 (09/25/25)

Gut Yahr,

Today we will learn a Sugya of Vidui which is relevant to Shabbos Shuva, Yom Kippur 

What is the source that one has to verbally speak out and ask Hashem forgiveness for Aveiros that he committed?

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק א הלכה א

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=117

What are the fundamental components of Teshuva?

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=39979&st=&pgnum=119

Is Vidui a component of Teshuva or an independent obligation? 

Learn רמב”ן פ’ נצבים ל:יא-יד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9617&st=&pgnum=377

See the header introductory line of the Rambam of ה’ תשובה פרק א

Why is it necessary to say vidui? Why is it not sufficient to just stop violating the aveira, regret violating in the past and commit to not to repeat the violation?  

Learn משך חכמה פרשת וילך לא:יז “ואמר

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14061&st=&pgnum=407

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14061&st=&pgnum=408

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14061&st=&pgnum=409

Learn כוכבי אור ס’ ו

Does reciting Vidui without committing to stop violating the aveira help?

Learn גמרא תענית דף טז. “אמר רב אדא בר אהבה

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=10&daf=16&format=pdf

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תשובה פרק ב הלכה ג 

Why is reciting vidui compared to immersing in a mikvah?