Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Morning Kollel: גמרא שבת – פרק שלישי – פרק כירה לח: סוגיא דפינה ממיחם למיחם (11/20/24)
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Conclusion גמרא דף לח: “פינה ממיחם למיחם until the Mishna
Practical cases
The one transfer the contents of a Crock-Pot into a second pot and return the second pot to the fire?
May one add hot water directly from a hot water urn into a crock pot?
Is it permitted if the water is placed into a cup and then poured into the Crock-Pot?
What is the halachik conclusion of פינה ממיחם למיחם
Learn מגן אברהם ס’ רנ”ג ס”ק כ
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=25
And ה’ רע”א אות ז
Learn משנה ברורה ס’ רנ”ג ס”ק נה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=49
And שער הציון אות מז
According to the Ran If one transfered the contents of a pot to a second pot can the second pot be returned to the stovetop?
According to Tosfos
With the return of the second part be permitted if the second pot is hot?
onclusion גמרא דף לח: “פינה ממיחם למיחם until the Mishna
Summarize the two answers of תוס’ “פינה and תוס’ ישנים as to what is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “בעי רב אשי for an additional two answers
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584&hilite=
How are the two explanations of the Ran different than each other?
How are the two explanations of the Ran different than Tosfos?
List the four answers to Tosfos question
How many different explanations do we have as to why it might be prohibited to do Chazarah if transfered the contents of original pot to a new pot.
In conclusion is it required to have the conditions of עודה בידו and דעתו להחזיר in order to return pot on to a stovetop?
Is placing the pot on a peg or on bed considered עודה בידו ?
If one transfered the contents of the original pot to a new pot can the second pot be returned to the stovetop?
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “לא שנו
Learn רא”ש ס’ ב last two lines
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=352
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ג הלכה י
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=18
Review the גמרא דף לח: “פינה ממיחם למיחם until the Mishna
Question:
What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?
See רש”י “פינה
Learn תוס’ “פינה who asks a question from Gemara in the fourth perek.
See תוס’ ישנים answer from the רשב”א
Major Question:
Tosfos says there is a potential concern when one transfers hot food into a second pot that one might come to stoke the coals. How could there be a חשש שמא יחתה when we are dealing with a stove that is גרוף וקטום?
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “בעי רב אשי for an additional two answers
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584&hilite=
How are the two explanations of the Ran different than each other?
How are the two explanations of the Ran different than Tosfos?
Review the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna
Question:
What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?
See רש”י “פינה
Learn תוס’ “פינה who asks a question from Gemara in the fourth perek.
See תוס’ ישנים answer from the רשב”א
Major Question:
Tosfos says there is a potential concern when one transfers hot food into a second pot that one might come to stoke the coals. How could there be a חשש שמא יחצה when we are dealing with a stove that is גרוף וקטום?
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “בעי רב אשי for an additional two answers
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584&hilite=
How are the two explanations of the Ran different than each other?
How are the two explanations of the Ran different than Tosfos?
Learn the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna
Questions:
What is the reason why if the pot is placed on the ground it would be prohibited to return the food to the stove?
See רש”י “אבל הניח על גבי קרקע
What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?
See רש”י “פינה
Learn תוס’ “פינה
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “בעי רב אשי
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584&hilite=
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Questions:
Why does Beis Shammai prohibit Chazarah even on a stove that is גרוף וקטום ?
See רש”י דף לו: “לא מחזירין
Is this the same reason Beis Hillel prohibits Chazarah when the stove is not גרוף וקטום?
Learn משנה ברורה ס’ רנ”ג ס”ק לז & שער הציון אות לז
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=48
Learn ר”ן על גמ’ דף לו: “איבעיא להו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
Learn the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna
Questions:
What is the reason why if the pot is placed on the ground it would be prohibited to return the food to the stove?
See רש”י “אבל הניח על גבי קרקע
What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?
See רש”י “פינה
Learn תוס’ “פינה
List the two different explanations (Rashi & Tosfos) of the chidush of Rav Sheshes and Rav Oshia דף לח עמוד ב that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos.
Learn the ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף ” ומיהו בירושלמי which brings a new explanation for the chidush of Rav Sheshes
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584
Why does Beis Shammai prohibit Chazara even on a stove that is גרוף וקטום ?
See רש”י דף לו: “לא מחזירין
Is this the same reason Beis Hillel prohibits if it is not גרוף וקטום ?
According to Chanania it is permitted to leave food that is half way cooked on a stove that is not גרוף וקטום. Yet in regards to chazarah Beis Hillel only permits Chazara on a stove that is גרוף וקטום. Why?
Learn ח’ ר”ן דף לו: “אין מחזירין
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
Continue learning the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna
Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud)
List the two different explanations (Rashi & Tosfos) of the chidush of Rav Sheshes and Rav Oshia that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos.
Review תוס’ דף לו: “וב”ה אומרים אף מחזירין (first half of Tosfos)
Questions:
According to Tosfos opinion that Beis Shamai prohibits Chazarah even on Friday
Why is it prohibited to return food to the fire on Friday?
Is it prohibited to return food to the stove the entire Friday?
Why does Beis Shammai prohibit Chazara even on a stove that is גרוף וקטום ?
See רש”י דף לו: “לא מחזירין
According to Chanania it is permitted to leave food that is half way cooked on a stove that is not גרוף וקטום. Yet in regards to chazarah Beis Hillel only permits Chazara on a stove that is גרוף וקטום. Why?
Learn ח’ ר”ן דף לו: “אין מחזירין
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
Continue learning the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna
Review the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud)
Questions:
What is the chidush of Rav Sheshes and Rav Oshia that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos?
How does Rashi address this? (Breakdown the three components of Rashi)
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו
Learn תוס’ דף לו: “וב”ה אומרים אף מחזירין
How does Tosfos address this?
Learn the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until the Mishna דף לח עמוד ב
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “פינה
Write a summary of the four explanations we discussed last week of the question of the Gemara עבר ושהה מהו
Rashi
Tosfos
Rosh – explanation #1
Rosh – explanation #2
Learn ריף & ר”ן דף לח. “והיכא דעבר for another explanation.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=582
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ג הלכה ט and the ראב”ד on the side of the רמב”ם
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=17
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=18
Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא for another explanation of the Gemara.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57
Learn the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until the Mishna דף לח עמוד ב
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “פינה
Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)
Questions:
The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?
Learn תוס’ “עבר
Why does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara different than Tosfos?
How does Rashi answer the question of Tosfos that the Gemara already ruled if one intentionally leaves food on the stove it is prohibited?
Learn מהרש”א על רש”י “עבר for an explanation
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453
Learn ר”ן דף לח. “והיכא דעבר who quoted the ראב”ד explanation that the מהרש”א says is the underpinning of Rashi.
Learn רא”ש פרק ג’ סוף ס’ א “עבר ושהה who gives two other explanations to the Gemara.
Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא for another explanation of the Gemara.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57
Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)
Questions:
The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?
Learn תוס’ “עבר
Why doesn’t Tosfos explain the question of the Gemara also according to חנניא when the food is cooked less than מאכל בן דרוסאי like Tosfos did above תוס’ לח. “שכח
See מהרש”א for an explanation
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453
Why does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara different than Tosfos?
Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57
Welcome back
Review the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)
Questions:
The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?
Learn תוס’ “עבר
See מהרש”א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453
Does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara the same as Tosfos?
Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57
Learn the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until the Mishna דף לח עמוד ב
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “פינה
Review the גמרא דף לח. “מיתיבי (eleven lines from top of the Amud) until דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud)
Learn the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)
Questions:
The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?
Learn תוס’ “עבר
See מהרש”א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453
Does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara the same as Tosfos?
Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57
Quickly review גמרא דף לז: “אמר רב שמואל (middle of the Amud) until “בעו מיניה” (bottom of the Amud)
Learn תוס’ “מהו
Learn גמרא דף לז: “בעו מיניה (last line of Amud)
Until דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud)
Quickly review גמרא דף לז: “אמר רב ששת (eleven lines from top of the Amud) until “אמר רב שמואל ” (middle of the Amud)
Learn תוס’ “אמר רב ששת
Learn תוס’ “דיוקא דמתניתן
See מהר”ם on Tosfos
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453
Learn גמרא דף לז: “אמר רב שמואל (middle of the Amud) until “בעו מיניה” (bottom of the Amud)
Learn תוס’ “מהו
Questions:
What is Rashi’s conclusion if we rule lhalacha in accordance with the רבנן or חנניא?
See רש”י דף לז: “ורב ששת
Learn משנה דף יט:-כ and גמרא דף כ until “אין נותנים
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=19b&format=pdf
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=20&format=pdf
According to Rashi how is it permitted to leave bread inside an oven and wafers inside the coals as רב חלבו said it’s only permitted to leave on top of a כירה and not inside?
How does the Rif refute the proof from the משנה גמרא דף יט-כ?
Learn ר”ן דף לז “ורב אלפסי.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=581
Compare this to how Rashi is understanding
Quickly review the גמרא דף לז. “אמר ר’ יצחק ” (second to last line) until דף לז: “אמר רב שמואל בר יהודה (middle of the Amud)
Questions:
What is Rashi’s conclusion if we rule lhalacha in accordance with the רבנן or חנניא?
See רש”י דף לז: “ורב ששת
Learn משנה דף יט:-כ and גמרא דף כ until “אין נותנים
According to Rashi what is the conclusion in regards to leaving food inside a כירה?
How does the Rif refute the proof from the משנה גמרא דף יט-כ?
Learn ר”ן דף לז “ורב אלפסי.
Compare this to how Rashi is understanding
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Aveida Bava Metzia Chanukah Chetzyaich Divrei Chizuk Eilu Metzios Emunah Gemara Halacha Hashkafa Kiddushin Kohanim Krias HaTorah Krias Sefer Torah Machshava Makkos Makom Mashkon Menorah Mini Mussar Mishna Berura Mussar Nesiyas Kapayim Parashah Parsha Pesach Pesach Seder Purim Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim Rabbi Gershon West Rabbi Shlomo Singer Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich Rambam Rashi Ritva Rosh Rosh Hashana Shtar Siman Tisha B'Av Tosfos Yeush Yeush Shelo Midaas Yom Iyun Yom Kippur
Aveida Bava Metzia Chanukah Chetzyaich Divrei Chizuk Eilu Metzios Emunah Gemara Halacha Hashkafa Kiddushin Kohanim Krias HaTorah Krias Sefer Torah Machshava Makkos Makom Mashkon Menorah Mini Mussar Mishna Berura Mussar Nesiyas Kapayim Parashah Parsha Pesach Pesach Seder Purim Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim Rabbi Gershon West Rabbi Shlomo Singer Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich Rambam Rashi Ritva Rosh Rosh Hashana Shtar Siman Tisha B'Av Tosfos Yeush Yeush Shelo Midaas Yom Iyun Yom Kippur