Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Morning Kollel: גמרא שבת – פרק שלישי – פרק כירה מב: 1. להניח מים אצל מדורה 2. בישול בפירות חיים, מים, ושמן (03/18/25)
Click on Right Side of Player to Download the Shiur
Click on Right Side of Player to Download the Shiur
Halachik Conclusion:
Finish learning the second half of the רא”ש פרק ג ס’ א starting from “ומה שהביא ראה לפסוק כחנניא” (in middle of right coloumn in link below)
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=351
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=352
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ג הלכה ד
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=16
How do we conclude lhalacha?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ רנ”ג סע’ א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=45
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=46
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=47
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=48
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=49
Halachik Conclusion:
Learn רא”ש פרק ג ס’ א who brings the different opinions whether we rule like Rabanan or like חנניא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=350
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=351
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=352
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ג הלכה ד
How do we conclude lhalacha?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ רנ”ג סע’ א
Learn the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud)
Questions:
What is the chidush of רב ששת and רב אושיע that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos?
How does Rashi address this? (Breakdown the three components of Rashi)
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו
Learn תוס’ דף לו: “וב”ה אומרים אף מחזירין
How does Tosfos address this?
Learn תוס’ דף לח: “פינה
Halachik Conclusion:
List the proofs the Rif brings as to why he concludes lhalacha in accordance with the רבנן?
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=581
List how the Ran refutes all the proofs of the Rif.
See new source – Learn ר”ן דף טז. דפי הריף “ומנא לן
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=581
Learn the רא”ש who brings the different opinions whether we rule like Rabanan or like chanania
Learn רא”ש פרק ג ס’ א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=350
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=351
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=352
Halachik Conclusion:
List the proofs the Rif brings as to why he concludes lhalacha in accordance with the רבנן?
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=581
List how the Ran refutes all the proofs of the Rif.
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “ונמצאו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=582
Learn the רא”ש who brings the different opinions whether we rule like Rabanan or like chanania
Learn רא”ש פרק ג ס’ א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=350
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=351
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=352
Review גמרא דף לח: (middle of the Amud) until the next Mishna
Questions:
Is the Mishna in accordance with the opinion of חנניא or the רבנן?
Learn תוס’ “תנור
What would the halacha be in reverse to a תנור. If the Mishna is להשהות תנן
Learn תוס’ ישנם on side of Tosfos
Why does תוס’ ישנם say that a קדרה חייתא should be prohibited to leave on a תנור according to the Rabanan?
Learn גליון הש”ס on side of Tosfos which asks two major questions on Tosfos
Learn תוס’ “אילימא
How do we conclude lhalacha in accordance with the opinion of חנניא or the רבנן?
Learn ריף beginning of the third Perek
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=581
Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “ונמצאו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=582
Sugya – מעשה שבת
If you are invited to a Shabbos luncheon in Boro Park and the food being served had been carried from a house to the shul on Shabbos. The host Rebbe told him he could use the Eruv in Boro Park but your Rabbi told you that under no circumstances may you use the Eruv as per the ruling of Rav Moshe Feinstein.
May you eat the food at the Shabbos Sueda?
Review שולחן ערוך ס’ ת”ה סע’ ט
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60389&st=&pgnum=160
And ביאור הלכה ס’ ת”ה סע’ ט “מ”ט אנוסים
Learn חיי אדם שבת כלל ט & נשמת אדם אות ט
Are there certain times we can be lenient in regards to מעשה שבת ?
Learn משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק ב
Why is this so?
See קובץ תשובות ח”ב כ”ד who asks on the Mishna Berura from the halacha in שו”ע ס’ שכ”ה סע’ ז fruit which there is a uncertainty if a gentile cut them off the tree on shabbos or prior may not be eaten on Shabbos? See Rav Elyashuv answer
See ארחות שבת ח”ג פרק כה סע’ לה
and אגרות משה או”ח ח”ד ס’ קיט אות ה
Is the carrying considered a מתעסק and is that more lenient than a מעשה שבת done בשוגג?
See ארחות שבת ח”ג פרק כה סע’ ד
See שמירת שבת כהלכתו פרק י הערה מד
What is the Halacha if someone carries a key to open a door of a shul or house, may one enter the shul / house?
Learn אגרות משה או”ח ח”ב ס’ עא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=918&st=&pgnum=263&hilite=
Learn שמירת שבת כהלכתו פרק י הערה מד
Learn ארוחת שבת ח”ג פרק כה סע’ ל & הערה סא
Is there a difference if a gentile brought the item?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שכ”ה ס’ י & משנה ברורה ס”ק נג
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=323
And שכ”ה סע’ ח and משנה ברורה ס”ק מב
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=322
Are there certain מעשה שבת which is prohibited to everyone forever?
Learn the end of ביאור הלכה ס’ שי”ח סע’ א “אחת משאר מלאכות
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
Sugya – מעשה שבת
Completing the topic:
Can one drink milk that was milked and processed on Shabbos by a plant that is owned by a Jew?
We learnt the מגן אברהם ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לא who discusses what the halacha is if someone intentionally cooks on Shabbos for a specific person? Can the person eat the food after Shabbos?
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=152
The משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק ה rules it is permitted
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
Is there a difference if the person is cooking or making the item in order to sell?
Review שו”ת כתב סופר או”ח ס’ נ’ ענף א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=950&pgnum=97
Does the fact that you are purchasing the milk from a store and not directly from the manufacturer if more of a reason to permit purchasing it?
Questions:
How far does the prohibition from מעשה שבת go?
Learn מגן אברהם ס’ שי”ח ס”ק א
What is the halacha regarding a hot water urn that was half full and a jew came and intentionally added more water on Shabbos.
Can one use the hot water?
Learn תשובות והנהגות ח”ב ס’ קצו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=20026&st=&pgnum=161
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=20026&st=&pgnum=162
See מנחת שלמה ח”א ס’ ה’ “ונמצא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=46
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=47
Sugya – מעשה שבת
Question:
Can one drink milk that was milked and processed on Shabbos by a plant that is owned by a Jew?
What is the halacha if someone intentionally cooks on Shabbos for a specific person? Can the person eat the food after Shabbos?
Learn מגן אברהם ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לא starting from נ”ל דלמי שנתבשל בשבילו”
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=152
Learn משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק ה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
Is there a difference if the person is cooking or making the item in order to sell?
Learn שו”ת כתב סופר או”ח ס’ נ’ ענף א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=950&pgnum=97
Does the fact that you are purchasing the milk from a store and not directly from the manufacturer if more of a reason to permit purchasing it?
Sugya – מעשה שבת
We discussed at length the machlokes between ר’ מאיר, ר’ יהודה, & ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר as to when and to whom is food cooked on Shabbos prohibited to.
What is the halacha if one violates an איסור דרבנן – is the ruling the same as violating an איסור דאורייתא?
We learnt the משנה תרומות פרק ב,ג which equates דאורייתא and דרבנן and presents the halacha by both according to ר’ מאיר
We learnt the רמב”ם שבת פרק כג,ח who rules by איסור דרבנן like ר’ מאיר
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=106
We learnt the ב’ גר”א שי”ח ס”ק ב that brings a proof from the Mishna and Rambam that ר’ יהודה agrees to ר’ מאיר ruling by an איסור דרבנן
How do we conclude?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שי”ח, א with the משנה ברורה ס”ק ג & ז
Learn “ביאור הלכה “המבשל
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
Questions:
What is the proof of the Pri Megadim from our Gemara שבת דף לח that there is no difference between the ruling of מעשה שבת between an איסור דאורייתא & דרבנן ?
Clarify the answer of the ביאור הלכה why there is no proof from our Gemara.
Does the משנה ברורה / ביאור הלכה rule like ר’ מאיר when someone violates Shabbos במזיד by an איסור דרבנן?
See end of “ביאור הלכה “המבשל
See שולחן ערוך ס’ של”ט סע’ ד
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=378
And משנה ברורה ס”ק כה
And שער הציון אות כד
What is the halacha if someone intentionally cooks on Shabbos for a specific person? Can the person eat the food after Shabbos?
Learn מגן אברהם ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לא starting from נ”ל דלמי שנתבשל בשבילו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=152
Is there a difference if the person is cooking or making the item in order to sell?
Learn שו”ת כתב סופר או”ח ס’ נ’ ענף א
Sugya – מעשה שבת
We discussed at length the machlokes between ר’ מאיר, ר’ יהודה, & ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר as to when and to whom is food cooked on Shabbos prohibited to.
What is the halacha if one violates an איסור דרבנן – is the ruling the same as violating an איסור דאורייתא?
Learn משנה תרומות פרק ב,ג
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9685&st=&pgnum=18
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9685&st=&pgnum=19
Learn רמב”ם שבת פרק כג,ח
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=106
Learn ב’ גר”א ס”ק ב
How do we conclude?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שי”ח, א with the משנה ברורה ס”ק ג & ז
See “ביאור הלכה “המבשל
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
Click on Right Side of Player to Download the Shiur
Review the גמרא דף לז. “איבעיא להו until “ת”ש (fifth wide line) until
גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud)
Question: Is the question of the Gemara whether סמיכה is permitted by שהייה or by חזרה? Learn תוס’ “מהו
If the question of the Gemara is in regards to חזרה what is the proof from the braissa which only discusses שהייה?
Learn רי”ף which brings a proof from this question that the halacha is like רבנןLearn רשב”א for a different explanation of the question of the Gemara
Clarify the three explanations of the Gemara question
1. Tosfos
2. Rif
3. Rashba
Review the first half of תוס’ “אא”ב and continue learning the rest of Tosfos
Questions:
What’s the point of argument between Rashi and Tosfos?
What compelled Rashi to explain differently than the simple explanation offered by Tosfos?
How can Rashi answer the questions of Tosfos?
Sugya – מעשה שבת
We discussed at length the machlokes between ר’ מאיר, ר’ יהודה, & ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר as to when and to whom is food cooked on Shabbos prohibited to.
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ו הלכה כג
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=31
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שי”ח, א which rules like ר’ יהודה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
Bring a proof from our גמרא שבת דף לח. in regards to ר’ חייא בר אבא response to the halacha whether one may eat food that was left on the stovetop in prohibited manner – איסור שהייה
Learn ב’ גר”א ס”ק א until “ומה שדחה” then skip to last few lines before the end – starting with “אבל אין לדחות”
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=151
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=152
What is the halacha if one violates an איסור דרבנן – is the ruling the same as violating an איסור דאורייתא?
Learn משנה תרומות פרק ב,ג
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9685&st=&pgnum=18
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9685&st=&pgnum=19
Learn רמב”ם שבת פרק כג,ח
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=106
Learn ב’ גר”א ס”ק ב
How do we conclude?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שי”ח, א with the משנה ברורה ס”ק ג & ז
See “ביאור הלכה “המבשל
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
Sugya – מעשה שבת
Review גמרא בבא קמא דף עא. “המבשל בשבת until “בשלמא” (last line of the Amud)
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=21&daf=71&format=pdf
We discussed at length the machlokes between ר’ מאיר, ר’ יהודה, & ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר as to when and to whom is food cooked on Shabbos prohibited to.
According to which opinion do we conclude lhalacha?
Learn ריף שבת דף יז. דפי ריף & ר”ן for a major machlokes Rishonim on this point
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=583
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ו הלכה כג
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=31
List the three opinions in the Rishonim according to whom do we conclude l’halacha and why
Note – the ruling of the Rambam when the food permitted to be eaten after Shabbos.
See רש”י חולין דף טו
What is the point of disagreement between Rashi and the Rambam?
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שי”ח, א with the משנה ברורה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
What is the conclusion of the Gemara in regards to when בתוכו is prohibited?
Learn the גמרא דף לז. “ת”ש from the second ת”ש until “איבעיא להו” (first wide line)
Learn the גמרא דף לז. “איבעיא להו until “ת”ש (fifth wide line)
Question: Is the question whether סמיכה is permitted in to שהייה or חזרה?
Learn תוס’ “מהו
If the question of the Gemara is in regards to חזרה what is the proof from the braissa which only discusses שהייה?
Learn רי”ף which brings a proof from this question the halacha is like רבנן
Learn רשב”א for a different explanation of the question of the Gemara
Sugya – מעשה שבת
Review גמרא בבא קמא דף עא. “המבשל בשבת until “בשלמא” (last line of the Amud)
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=21&daf=71&format=pdf
What is the point of argument between ר’ מאיר, ר’ יהודה, & ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר ?
When is the food permitted to be eaten after Shabbos?
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ו הלכה כג
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=31
Why does ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר prohibits the food that was deliberately cooked on Shabbos forever for everyone?
According to which opinion do we conclude lhalacha?
The Gemara brings a machlokes Amoraim between Rav Acha & Ravina whether food cooked on Shabbos is prohibited to be eaten מדאורייתא או מדרבנן .
Are they taking sides whether like ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר or ר’ יהודה of Is this argument in the opinion of ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר?
Learn ריף שבת דף יז דפי ריף & ר”ן for a major machlokes Rishonim on this point
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=583
Learn שולחן ערוך ס’ שי”ח, א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=272
Sugya – מעשה שבת
Review גמרא חולין דף טו. “דתנן המבשל בשבת (fourth line) until “ונוקמה” with Rashi
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=31&daf=15&format=pdf
List the three opinions regarding the halacha of מעשה שבת
When is the food permitted to be eaten after Shabbos?
Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ו הלכה כג
Why does ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר prohibits the food that was deliberately cooked on Shabbos forever for everyone?
Learn גמרא בבא קמא דף עא. “המבשל בשבת until “בשלמא” (last line of the Amud)
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=21&daf=71&format=pdf
What is the point of argument between ר’ מאיר, ר’ יהודה, & ר’ יוחנן הסנדלר ?
Very quickly review גמרא דף לז. “ת”ש until second ת”ש
Review the first half of תוס’ “אא”ב
Question:
What’s the point of argument between Rashi and Tosfos?
What is the conclusion of the Gemara in regards to when בתוכו is prohibited?
Continue learning the גמרא דף לז. “ת”ש from the second ת”ש until “איבעיא להו” (first wide line)
Sugya – מעשה שבת
Very quickly review the גמרא דף לז: “בעו מיניה (last line) until the two dots on bottom of דף לח.
Learn תוס’ “אבל
Learn גמרא חולין דף טו. “דתנן המבשל בשבת (fourth line) until “ונוקמה”
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=31&daf=15&format=pdf
Learn גמרא בבא קמא דף עא. “המבשל בשבת
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=21&daf=71&format=pdf
Follow:
Aveida Bava Metzia Chanukah Chetzyaich Divrei Chizuk Eilu Metzios Emunah Gemara Halacha Hashkafa Kiddushin Kohanim Krias HaTorah Krias Sefer Torah Machshava Makkos Makom Mashkon Menorah Mini Mussar Mishna Berura Mussar Nesiyas Kapayim Parashah Parsha Pesach Pesach Seder Purim Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim Rabbi Gershon West Rabbi Shlomo Singer Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich Rambam Rashi Ritva Rosh Rosh Hashana Shtar Siman Tisha B'Av Tosfos Yeush Yeush Shelo Midaas Yom Iyun Yom Kippur
Aveida Bava Metzia Chanukah Chetzyaich Divrei Chizuk Eilu Metzios Emunah Gemara Halacha Hashkafa Kiddushin Kohanim Krias HaTorah Krias Sefer Torah Machshava Makkos Makom Mashkon Menorah Mini Mussar Mishna Berura Mussar Nesiyas Kapayim Parashah Parsha Pesach Pesach Seder Purim Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim Rabbi Gershon West Rabbi Shlomo Singer Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich Rambam Rashi Ritva Rosh Rosh Hashana Shtar Siman Tisha B'Av Tosfos Yeush Yeush Shelo Midaas Yom Iyun Yom Kippur