Category: Gemara
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 15A: Hanicha… (02/26/2014)
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- According to the opinion of קיימו ולא קיימו why does ב”ד give the violator an opportunity to fulfill the עשה .
- How does ‘תוס differ from רש”י’s understanding of קיימו ולא קיימו?
- How would רש”י answer ‘תוס question?
- Why did רש”י not explain the גמרא question of הניחא like ר’ שלמה מדרוי”ש?
- The גמרא explains the reason why there is no מלקות by a לאו הניתק לעשה is because the עשה rectifies the לאו. This is direct contradiction to the :גמרא י”ג which says the reason is because a לאו הניתק לעשה is not similar to the לאו דחסימה ? We could answer that the : גמרא י”ג initially thought the reason was because it is not similar to the לאו דחסימה but the גמרא by us clarifies and concludes the reason why there is no מלקות by a לאו הניתק לעשה is because the עשה rectifies the לאו. The issue is “רש”י פסחים פד. “בא brings both reasons to explain why there is no מלקות by a לאו הניתק לעשה???
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 15A: Amar Lai Rav Pupa (02/24/2014)
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Learn .גמרא טו starting from “א”ל רב פפא
(5 lines from the bottom of the עמוד) until “הניחא”
- What is the מחלוקת between רב פפא & רבא ? Learn “ריטב”א “א”ל רבא
- The גמרא explains the reason why there is no מלקות by a לאו הניתק לעשה is because the עשה rectifies the לאו. This is direct contradiction to the :גמרא י”ג which says the reason is because a לאו הניתק לעשה is not similar to the לאו דחסימה ?
Learn “תוס’ “הניחא
- Does ‘תוס agree to רש”י’s explanation in קיימו ולא קיימו?
Bring a proof from the prior גמרא whether the מצוה of ולו תהיה לאשה is;
A) a constant מצוה to be married to her, or
B) a one time מצוה to marry her and if he divorces her he broke that מצוה and now he has a מצוה to remarry her
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 15A: Ela Lo Yomar… (02/19/2014)
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Review .גמרא טו starting from “אלא לא” (seven lines before the wide lines) until “במאי גמר מיניה” (last line before the wide lines)
{For this גמרא one needs to look up the פסוקים in פרשת כי תצא פרק כ”ב ,פסוקים י”ט & כ”ט}
- The גמרא asks why are we so quick to use ולו תהיה לאשה from מוציא שם רע for אונס as opposed to using it for מוציא שם רע itself. Why didn’t the גמרא ask this initially? (See “ריטב”א” ואימא)
- The definition of a לאו שקדמו עשה is that one can perform the עשה prior or subsequent to the violation of the לאו. In the הוה אמינא of the גמרא (before we have a source that ולו תהיה לאשה is requiring the מאנס to remarry her) all we know is that the מאנס has a מצוה to marry her initially. So how could the גמרא consider the מצוה of ולו תהיה לאשה a לאו שקדמו עשה when the performance of this מצוה is solely prior to the violation of the עשה?
Rabbi Shlomo Singer: Kiddushin 8A to 8B: Mashkon Shiur Four (02/18/2014)
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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 15A (02/17/2014)
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Quickly review .גמרא טו starting from “אמר עולא ” (nine lines from the top of the עמוד) until “במאי גמר מיניה ” (last line before the wide lines)
{For this גמרא one needs to look up the פסוקים
- The גמרא brings עולא who learns thru a ק”ו from מוציא שם רע to אונס that the מאנס has a מצוה to remarry her. What’s the comparison by the מוציא שם רע it is his wife so the תורה fines the husband to remain married to her but how do we learn out that the מאנס has an obligation to marry her? Learn the first paragraph of פני יהושוע “אמר עולא
- The גמרא in the end asks why are we so quick to use ולו תהיה לאשה from מוציא שם רע for אונס as opposed to using it for מוציא שם רע itself. But why didn’t the גמרא ask this initially? ( See ריטב”א ” ואימא )
Continue the גמרא until א”ל רב פפא
Learn תוס’ כל
What’s נפקא מינה between רש”י & תוס explanation?
- What’s the מצוה of ולו תהיה לאשה is it;
- A) a constant מצוה to be married to her
- or B) a one time מצוה to marry her and if he divorces her he broke that מצוה and now he has a מצוה to remarry her?
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 14B to 15A: Amar Raba (2) (02/12/2014)
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Quickly review :גמרא יד starting from “אמר רבה” (second to last line of the עמוד)
Until “טו. ” אמר עולא (nine lines from the top of the עמוד)
- If ר יוחנן retracted from his opinion regarding a לאו שקדמו עשה לוקין, and now holds אין לוקין, how does he answer the proof from the גמרא brought from our משנה that לאו שקדמו עשה לוקין? Learn “ריטבא “ותנינא
- Rashi explained the reasoning why ר יוחנן initially held לאו שקדמו עשה לוקין is since the עשה can be performed prior to the לאו it is clear that the function of the עשה is not as a punishment and rectification of the violation of the לאו . What is the logic of ר יוחנן now that he retracted from that opinion and holds that a לאו שקדמו עשה is אין לוקין?
Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich: Kiddushin 8A to 8B: Sugya of Mashkon Shiur Two (02/11/2014)
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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 14B to 15A: Amar Raba… (02/10/2014)
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Introduction: The next גמרא is based on the opinion that holds לאו הניתק לעשה אין לוקין. On this ר’ יוחנן qualifies that if the עשה precedes the לאו then the perpetrator would receive מלקות.
Learn :גמרא יד starting from “אמר רבה” (second to last line of the עמוד)
Until “טו. ” ואכתי (third way down the עמוד)
- How do we determine what is considered a לאו שקדמו עשה A) The order it is written in the תורה or B) The order how it is performed? Learn “תוס’ כל & ריטבא “אמר
- If ר יוחנן retracted from his opinion regarding a לאו שקדמו עשה לוקין, and now holds אין לוקין, how does he answer the proof from the גמרא brought from our משנה that לאו שקדמו עשה לוקין? Learn “ריטבא “ותנינא
Rabbi Shlomo Singer: Kiddushin 8A to 8B: Sugya of Mashkon Shiur One (02/09/2014)
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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 14B (02/05/2014)
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Quickly review :גמרא יד starting from “וריש לקיש” (middle of the wide lines) until “אמר רבה (second to last line of the עמוד)
ר’ יוחנן holds that only if a טמא touches תרומה does he receive מלקות but if he touches קדש he does not receive מלקות. How could תרומה be more stringent then קדש? Learn “תוס’ “ההוא (from beginning until middle of ‘תוס) & Learn “רש”י זבחים לג: “בתרומה
Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich: Kiddushin 8A: Hiskadshi 10 (02/04/2014)
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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 14B: “וריש לקיש” (middle of the wide lines) (02/03/2014)
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Learn :גמרא יד starting from “וריש לקיש” (middle of the wide lines) until “אמר רבה (second to last line of the עמוד)
- ר’ יוחנן holds that only if a טמא touches תרומה does he receive מלקות but if he touches קדש he does not receive מלקות. How could תרומה be more stringent then קדש? Learn “תוס’ “ההוא (from beginning until middle of ‘תוס) & Learn “רש”י זבחים לג: “בתרומה
Chart out the opinions of ר”ל & ר’ יוחנן
Rabbi Shlomo Singer: Mini Mussar & Gemara Shiur (HisKadshi 9) (02/02/2014)
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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 14B: Tamei SheAchal Es Hakodesh… (01/29/2014)
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- Question: How could ר יוחנן interpret the word קדש to mean תרומה? See “תוס’ “ההוא (start from middle of ‘תוס)
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 14B: Vi’Idach… (01/27/2014)
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Quickly review …גמרא יד: “ואידך (top of the עמוד) until the two dots.
- So why does ר’ יצחק need the לימוד from ואל אשה בנדת טומאתה (on .יד) to teach us a חייב קרבן for each of the עריות. We should know it from fact that each of the עריות has an individual לאו? Learn רש”י ה”ג very well & “ריטב”א “איבעית אימא (middle paragraph “מה) who argues on רש”י
- Where does ר’ יצחק learn this from? Learn ריטב”א “לכדר’ שמעון בר יוחאי
Chart out the different לימודים and where ר’ יצחק and the רבנן learn it out from.
Rabbi Shlomo Singer: Kiddushin 8A: HisKadshi Li BiManeh ViNosan Lah Dinar Shiur Seven
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