Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Morning Kollel: עירובין – פרק שני – דף י״ז: עושין פסין לביראות – קושיות דאביי (05/03/23)
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Category: Gemara
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום רביעי Iyar 12, Daf 10a (05/03/23)
Please write a summary of the proof that נראה מבחוץ ושוה מבפנים is not considered a kosher Lechi
Learn the גמרא דף י. “אמר רב יוסף until the two dots (sixth wide line)
How do we conclude l’halacha in regards to נראה מבחוץ ושוה מבפנים
Learn the גמרא דף י. “והרחב מעשר ימעט (two dots) until “תני לוי” (four lines from bottom of the Amud)
What’s the explanation of the words “כלל כלל לא”
See רש”י and ריטב”א
Rabbi Avraham Meisels: Gemara Avodah Zarah – Fourth Perek – Daf 58a – 58b (05/02/23)
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שלישי Iyar 11, Daf 10a (05/02/23)
Learn the גמרא דף י. “האי until “אמר רב יוסף” (three lines before the wide lines)
Clarify the proof that נראה מבחוץ ושוה מבפנים is not considered a Lechi
Learn the גמרא דף י. “אמר רב יוסף until the two dots (sixth wide line)
How do we conclude l’halacha in regards to נראה מבחוץ ושוה מבפנים
Rabbi Eliyahu Zimmerman: Gemara Megillah – 3rd Perek – HaKorei Omed – Daf 22b (05/01/23)
Rabbi Yerachmiel Hamburger: Kinyan Hamesechta – Gemara Taanis – Second Perek 15a – Continuation of the Mishna (05/01/23)
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Monday night shiur, Iyar 11 End of Perek – Daf 42b (05/01/23)
Quickly review “גמרא דף מב: “היודע לשחוט (top of the Amud) until “דף מב: “יכול לאכול כזית צלי (eighth line from top of the Amud)
Relying on קטנים for Shechita:
Review “תוספות “והיודע
Questions:
When can one rely on a קטן to perform Shechita on an animal?
Can a קטן be a Shochet?
The ר”ן asks a contradiction to our Gemara from the Mishna חולין דף ב and גמרא חולין דף מב עמוד ב which says that one may not give animals to a child to slaughter and only in the event that he did slaughter correctly as an adult was supervising may it be eaten?
The Ran reconciles the contradiction and explains that the Gemara in Chulin is dealing with a child who is unskilled at slaughtering therefore he may not be given animals to slaughter lest an error will result however our Gemara is dealing with a trained skilled minor and he may be given animals to slaughter as long as there is an adult supervising.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=623
Learn תוספות חולין דף ב. “שמא which brings the opinion of ר”ת who argues on Rashi in Chulin and explained the Gemara in Chulin that one may not give a child an animal to slaughter when there is no adult supervision.
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=31&daf=2&format=pdf
According to ר”ת how do we reconcile the contradiction from the Gemara in Chulin to our Gemara?
See the טור יורה דעה ס’ א סעיף ה and the “ב”ח “וקטן.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14267&st=&pgnum=11
Learn the שולחן ערוך יורה דעה סימן א סעיף ה with the ט”ז ס”ק יד and ש”ך ס”ק כה & כ”ו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9145&st=&pgnum=18
Continue learning the Gemara until the end of the Perek.
Distancing oneself from צואת קטן:
Questions:
At what stage does the צואת קטן have the status of צואה; when the infants that age start to eat foods from the five grains or when this child personally starts to eat them?
If a child started to eat food from the five grains but them stopped for a long period of time would his צואה lose the status of צואה?
Learn טור אורח חיים ס’ פ”א סעיף א with the בית יוסף and the ב”ח
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14265&st=&pgnum=146
Learn the שולחן ערוך on this with the מגן אברהם
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14326&st=&pgnum=129
and the conclusion of the משנה ברורה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60386&st=&pgnum=234
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שני Iyar 10, Daf 9b-10a (05/01/23)
n order to gain context for the next Gemara
Very quickly review the גמרא דף ט: “אמר רבה בר רב הונא (thirteen lines from the bottom of the Amud) until “דף י. “האי ” (second line from top of the Amud)
Write out the steps of the Gemara
List the following opinions and what they said
ר’ זירא
רבינא
רבי
Continue learning the גמרא דף י. “האי until “אמר רב יוסף” (three lines before the wide lines)
Note: The opinion of ר’ יוסי who holds the minimum width of a Lechi is three tefachim is brought in the משנה דף יד עמוד ב
Continue learning the גמרא דף י. “אמר רב יוסף until the two dots (sixth wide line)
How do we conclude l’halacha in regards to נראה מבחוץ ושוה מבפנים
Rabbi Shlomo Singer: Gemara Bava Metzia – First Perek – Shnayim Ochazin, Daf 2a (04/30/23)
Rabbi Mordechai Moshe Goldberg: Gemara Bava Metzia – First Perek, Daf 5a-5b (04/30/23)
Rabbi Avraham Meisels: Gemara Avodah Zarah – Fourth Perek – Daf 58a (04/27/23)
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום חמישי Iyar 6, Daf 9b-10a (04/27/23)
Sugya: נראה בפנים ואינו נראה מבחוץ and נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים
Learn גמרא סוכה דף יט. “רב אשי אשכחיה (thirteen lines from top of the Amud) until the two dots
What exactly does the נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים look like in the case of Sukkah?
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=19&format=pdf
Learn תוס’ “אחוי who asks two questions on how can a Lechi be used to create a third wall for Sukkah.
Learn רא”ש ס’ לד “רב אשי who elaborates on the questions of Tosfos and gives an answer
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=474
Review the גמרא דף ט: “ור’ אמר רבה בר רב הונא (thirteen lines from the bottom of the Amud) until “דף י. “האי ” (second line from top of the Amud)
Continue learning the גמרא דף י. “האי until “אמר רב יוסף” (thee lines before the wide lines)
Rabbi Eliyahu Zimmerman: Gemara Megillah – 3rd Perek – HaKorei Omed – Daf 22a (04/26/23)
Rabbi Yerachmiel Hamburger: Kinyan Hamesechta – Gemara Taanis – Second Perek 15a – Continuation of the Mishna (04/26/23)
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Wednesday night shiur, Iyar 6 Daf 42b (04/26/23)
Review גמרא דף מב: “היודע לשחוט (top of the Amud) until דף מב: “יכול לאכול כזית צלי (eighth line from top of the Amud)
Relying on קטנים for Shechita:
Learn “תוספות “והיודע
Questions:
When can one rely on a קטן to perform Shechita on an animal?
Can a קטן be a Shochet?
The ר”ן asks a contradiction to our Gemara from the Mishna חולין דף ב and גמרא חולין דף מב עמוד ב which says that one may not give animals to a child to slaughter and only in the event that he did slaughter correctly as an adult was supervising may it be eaten?
The Ran reconciles the contradiction and explains that the Gemara in Chulin is dealing with a child who is unskilled at slaughtering therefore he may not be given animals to slaughter lest an error will result however our Gemara is dealing with a trained skilled minor and he may be given animals to slaughter as long as there is an adult supervising.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=623
Learn תוספת חולין דף ב. “שמא which brings the opinion of ר”ת who argues on Rashi in Chulin and explained the Gemara in Chulin that one may not give a child an animal to slaughter when there is no adult supervision.
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=31&daf=2&format=pdf
According to ר”ת how do we reconcile the contradiction from the Gemara in Chulin to our Gemara?
See the טור יורה דעה ס’ א סעיף ה and the ב”ח “וקטן.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14267&st=&pgnum=11
Learn the שולחן ערוך יורה דעה סימן א סעיף ה with the ט”ז ס”ק יד and ש”ך ס”ק כה & כ”ו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9145&st=&pgnum=18
Continue learning the Gemara until the end of the Perek.
Distancing oneself from צואת קטן:
Questions:
At what stage does the צואת קטן have the status of צואה; when the infants that age start to eat foods from the five grains or when this child personally starts to eat them?
If a child started to eat food from the five grains but them stopped for a long period of time would his צואה lose the status of צואה?
Learn טור אורח חיים ס’ פ”א סעיף א with the בית יוסף and the ב”ח
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14265&st=&pgnum=146
Learn the שולחן ערוך on this with the מגן אברהם
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14326&st=&pgnum=129
and the conclusion of the משנה ברורה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60386&st=&pgnum=234
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום רביעי Iyar 5, Daf 9b-10a (04/26/23)
Sugya: נראה בפנים ואינו נראה מבחוץ and נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים
On the גמרא דף ט: “ור’ יוחנן (eighteen lines from the top of the Amud) until “דף י. “האי ” (second line from top of the Amud)
What exactly does נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים look like?
Rashi gives two different pictures
See רש”י דף ט: “נראה מבחוץ
See רש”י דף ט: “כותל שצדו אחד
Major Question:
Why is the case of חצר קטנה שנפרצה לחצר גדולה considered נראה מבחוץ?
Learn תוס’ “כותל
Tosfos asks why did Rashi give a different image of נראה מבחוץ
Learn מהרש”א “קשה who asks the question above and gives an fundamental answer in נראה מבחוץ
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14312&st=&pgnum=265
Learn גמרא סוכה דף יט. “רב אשי אשכחיה (thirteen lines from top of the Amud) until the two dots
What exactly does the נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים look like in the case of Sukkah?
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=19&format=pdf
Learn תוס’ “אחוי who asks two questions on how can a Lechi be used to create a third wall for Sukkah.
Learn רא”ש ס’ לד “רב אשי who elaborates on the questions of Tosfos and gives an answer
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=474
Rabbi Avraham Meisels: Gemara Avodah Zarah – Fourth Perek – Daf 57b – 58a (04/25/23)
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שלישי Iyar 4, Daf 9b-10a (04/25/23)
Sugya: נראה בפנים ואינו נראה מבחוץ and נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים
Review the גמרא דף ט: “ור’ יוחנן (eighteen lines from the top of the Amud) until “דף י. “האי ” (second line from top of the Amud)
Question:
Is the machlokes whether נראה מבחוץ is a valid Lechi dependent on the argument whether the היכר is for the people outside the Mavui or inside the Mavui?
See גאון יעקב
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14053&st=&pgnum=52
And ר’ יהונתן “מה שנראה מבפנים
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14312&st=&pgnum=329
See רש”י דף ח. “נראה מבחוץ
Note: the discussion is not about a Lechi but rather about creating a פתח – door
See the קהילת יעקב עירובין סוף ס’ ה who brings a major chidush from the תורת רפאל in the concept of Lechi in regards to נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים
What exactly does נראה מבחוץ ואינו נראה מבפנים look like?
Rashi gives two different pictures
See רש”י דף ט: “נראה מבחוץ
See רש”י דף ט: “כותל שצדו אחד
Learn תוס’ “כותל
Tosfos asks why did Rashi give a different image of נראה מבחוץ
Learn מהרש”א “קשה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14312&st=&pgnum=265
Learn גמרא סוכה דף יט. “רב אשי אשכחיה (thirteen lines from top of the Amud) until the two dots
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=19&format=pdf
Learn תוס’ “אחוי who asks two questions on how can a Lechi be used to create a third wall for Sukkah.
Learn רא”ש ס’ לד “רב אשי who elaborates on the questions of Tosfos and gives an answer
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=474
Rabbi Binyamin Halberstam: Morning Kollel: עירובין – פרק שני – דף י״ז: עושין פסין לביראות (04/25/23)
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