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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fourth Perek, Wednesday night shiur, Tu B’Shevat , Daf 47b (01/24/23)
Conclusion of Topic: Bracha of Shechiyanu on Yom Tov
Question:
Is Shechiyanu required to be said on Chanukah and Purim?
Chanukah
See משנה ברורה ס’ תרע”ו ס”ק ב
and שער הציון אות ג & ח
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60391&st=&pgnum=293
See פרי חדש ס’ תרע”ו ס”ק א who rules shechiyanu on chanuka is only on the mitzvah of menorah and not on the yom tov
And so rules the פרי מגדים משבצות זהב ס’ תרע”ו ס”ק ב
Purim
Review משנה ברורה ס’ תרצ”ב ס”ק א and ביאור הלכה “ושהחיינו
Who poses the same question is shechiyanu said on the yom tov of purim.
See נימוקי יוסף מגילה ד. “וכתוב במאורות
And פני יהושע מגילה ד. “ולענ”ד נראה
Learn מאירי מס’ שבת דף כג. “מי שאין לו להדליק
And מאירי מגילה ד. “דכל שאין שם קידוש which contradicts the meiri in shabbos
Major Question:
There is a contradiction in the מאירי?
Why don’t we recite a Shechiyanu each Shabbos?
Learn אגרות משה אורח חיים חלק ה ס’ כ אות ב And ס’ מג אות ב who discusses reciting Shechiyanu for the Yom tov of Chanukah, Purim and for Shabbos
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=922&pgnum=95
Shechiyanu on a new item:
Question:
Is one obligated to recite a Shechiyanu or is it optional?
The lashon of gemara eiruvin says it’s a reshus
See שלטי דבורים עירובין מ: אות ג
See משנה ברכות דף נד ” הבונה בית חדש
Learn שולחן ערוך אורח חיים ס’ רכ”ג סע’ א & ג and משנה ברורה ס”ק ז and ביאור הלכה “ויש שכתבו
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום רביעי Shevat 14, Daf 22a (01/24/24)
Review the גמרא דף כב. “ר’ יהודה אומר until “אמר רבי שמעון בן אלעזר (two lines before the wide lines)
Learn תוס’ “או
Clarify the question of the Gemara בור ופסים or בור ולא פסים
Question:
What is the reason the Gemara entertains allowing for area slightly larger than בית סאתים?
Learn ח’ ר”ן (see below)
Learn תוס’ ריד & ריטב”א בשם יש מפרשים & פ’ מש’ לרמב”ם for a different explanation than Rashi.
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14312&st=&pgnum=254
What is the explanation of אריך וקטן?
See רש”י
See ריטב”א for different explanation
Rabbi Avraham Meisels: Gemara Avodah Zarah – Fifth Perek: Daf 70a (01/23/24)
Click on Right Side of Player to Download the Shiur
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום שלישי Shevat 13, Daf 22a (01/23/24)
Review the end of the Mishna at the beginning of the Perek.
Learn the גמרא דף כב. “ר’ יהודה אומר until “אמר רבי שמעון בן אלעזר (two lines before the wide lines)
Learn תוס’ “או
Clarify the question of the Gemara בור ופסים or בור ולא פסים
Learn תוס’ ריד & ריטב”א בשם יש מפרשים for a different explanation than Rashi.
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום שני Shevat 12, Daf 21b-22a (01/22/24)
Review “גמרא דף כא: “דרש רבא (two lines before the very wide lines) until “קווצותיו תלתלים” (second to last line)
Questions:
What specifically are the משלים ?
What is the great accomplishment of Shlomo of giving three thousand משלים for each concept of Torah?
What is the significance of 3,000?
What is the significance of 1,005?
Continue learning the Gemara “קווצותיו תלתלים” (second to last line) until דף כב. “ומשלם לשונאיו (seven lines from top of the Amud)
Learn מהרש”א for a chidush in what can be derived from the crowns on the letters of a Sefer Torah
Continue learning the Gemara until “ר’ יהודה אומר (two dots)
Continue learning the Gemara until the Mishna
Rabbi Avraham Meisels: Gemara Avodah Zarah – Fifth Perek: Daf 69b – 70a (01/18/24)
Click on Right Side of Player to Download the Shiur
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום רביעי Shevat 7, Daf 21b-22a (01/17/24)
Review the “גמרא דף כא: “אמר רב יהודה (five lines before the very wide lines) until “דרש רבא” (two lines before the very wide lines)
Questions:
What aspect of עירובין did Shlomo Hamelech institute and why?
See רש”י “שלמה
Why was Hashem so happy that Shlomo instituted Eruvin and Netilas Yadayim?
Learn מהרש”א שבת דף יד: “יצתה בת קול
Learn the Gemara “דרש רבא” (two lines before the very wide lines) until “קווצותיו תלתלים” (second to last line)
Questions:
What specifically are the משלים ?
What is the great accomplishment of Shlomo of giving three thousand משלים for each concept of Torah?
What is the significance of 3,000?
What is the significance of 1,005?
What are טעמים?
Learn מהרש”א
Continue learning the Gemara “קווצותיו תלתלים” (second to last line) until דף כב. “ומשלם לשונאיו (seven lines from top of the Amud)
Learn מהרש”א for a chidush in what can be derived from the crowns on the letters of a Sefer Torah
Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום שלישי Shevat 6, Daf 21b (01/16/24)
Quickly review the “גמרא דף כא: “תנו רבנן מעשה בר”ע (in middle of the medium lines) until “אמר רב יהודה” (five lines before the very wide lines)
Questions:
Why did Rebbe Akiva endanger his life just to wash netalis yadayim to eat bread?
Why couldn’t Rebbe Akiva cover his hands with something and not touch the bread directly as rules in Shulchan Aruch when one does not have water?
Learn תוס’ “מוטב
A person has a mitzvah to preserve his life – וחי בהם – which even permits one to violate Mitzvos in order to save ones life (except for murder, adultery, idolatry).
How was ר”י permitted to endanger his life just to keep the mitzvah drabanan of Netilas Yadayim which he was even exempt from?
Learn תורת חיים (see bottom)
Learn מהר”ץ חיות (in back of Gemara)
Learn the Gemara “אמר רב יהודה” (five lines before the very wide lines) until “דרש רבא” (two lines before the very wide lines)
Questions:
What aspect of עירובין did Shlomo Hamelech institute and why?
See רש”י “שלמה
Why was Hashem so happy that Shlomo instituted Eruvin and Netilas Yadayim?
Learn מהרש”א שבת דף יד: “יצתה בת קול
Continue learning the Gemara “דרש רבא” (two lines before the very wide lines) until “קווצותיו תלתלים” (second to last line)
Questions:
What specifically are the משלים ?
What is the great accomplishment of Shlomo of giving three thousand משלים for each concept of Torah?
What is the significance of 3,000?
What is the significance of 1,005?
What are טעמים?