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Tagged: Rashi

Gemara / Makkos / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 19A: U’Mai Kasavar… (07/16/2014)

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Very quickly review “גמרא י”ט. “ומאי קסבר (twelve lines from bottom of the עמוד ) until “וכי דבר” (second to last line in the עמוד )
Continue the גמרא until two dots on : יט
Learn “תוס’ “ואי who asks a few questions on רש”י (starting from ” אבל קשה ” -last line of the narrow lines- until “ועוד קשה ” )
Questions:
From ‘תוס questions on רש”י it is clear that תוס’ understands that if the בהמ”ק is not קדשה for all times then its obvious that it is forbidden to eat מעשר שני in ירושלים.
  • Why? What is the connection?
  • How does רש”י  deflect these questions?

Continue learning ‘תוס from “לכך צריך לומר דגריס” until “ואם תאמר”

Questions:
  • What is the key issue of whether or not מעשר שני is required to be brought and eaten in ירושלים in our times even though we do not have a בית המקדש according to רש”י and according to  ‘תוס?
  • What is the conclusion of the גמרא in regards to קדושת א”י , קדושת בהמ”ק  ,קדושת ירושלים ? according to רש”י and according to  ‘תוס ?

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 30B: DiTanee Reb Yosef (07/11/2012)

Learn Gemara 30B “Dtani Rav Yosef ” (5 lines before the 2 dots) until the Mishna  Tosfos “Lo”
Question; Are Bikur Cholim, Nichum Aveilim, & Gemilas Chesed Biblical or Rabbinic Mitzvos? (Rambam Hilchos Aveilus perek 14 halacha 1)
Learn Mishna & Gemara until bottom of the Amud

Point to ponder; Is the exemption of a Zaken to return an aveida that is beneath his dignity A) an exemption because of human dignity. Or B) an exclusion in the obligation of hashevas aveida? Bring proofs

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 30B Amar Rava Kol Shebishelo Machzir (07/09/2012)

Shiur #3 Exemption to return an Avieda if its beneath ones dignity (Mon night)

Learn Gemara 30b “Amar Rava” (11 lines from top) until the 2 dots
Question; Why did Rav Yishmael B’Reb Yose make this item hefker? Learn 1st line of Tosfos “Afkera”
Question on Tosfos; Why couldn’t Rav Yishmael B’Reb Yose just give everyone permission to use it without making it hefker?
Learn Rosh Siman 21 “Vhachachom .. (in middle of the Siman) says if a Zaken wants to go “lifnim mshuras hadin” he should pay the person for the aveida since he has no right to degrade the honor of torah. Question on the Rosh;
Why is doing the mitzva itself the greatest honor for Torah? (Biur Halacha Siman 250 Hilchos Shabbos “ki”)
Point to ponder; Is the exemption of a Zaken to return an aveida that is beneath his dignity A) an exemption because of human dignity. Or B) an exclusion in the obligation of hashevas aveida? Bring proofs
Continue learning Gemara until the Mishna

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 30B: Ella LiZakein.. (07/04/2012)

Learn Gemara 30B “Ela” (2nd line from top of Amud) until “Amar Rava” (11 lines from top)
Central point; Why if a Zaken hits a lost animal is he now obligated to return it? What happened to the exemption that it is not respectable for him?
What’s the halacha if a Zaken kicks an inanimate object?
Rashi “Hikisha”, Very important learn Gemara Bava Basra top of 88a & Rashbam “Diankata Nigrei Braisa”, Rosh Bava Metzia Siman 21, Ritva “Hikisha”
Major Question on the safek of the Gemara; The Gemara entertains a thought that one would only be obligated in the field and would not have to continue in the city but that is contradictory to what we just concluded that once a Zaken starts he has to finish?
Continue learning the Gemara until the 2 dots

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 27B to 28A Ella Ha DiTnan (04/30/2012)

Learn Gemara 27b from “Ella ha DiTnan”  (5 lines from bottom) until 28a “Ella Amar Rava” Question; What changed from the question to the answer regarding returning a bundle of shtaros?    Learn Gemara 28a “Ella Amar Rava” until Mishna.  Question; Is the proof from bundle of Shtaros a conclusive proof that Simanim are  acceptable according to the Torah or not? Rosh Siman 13, Ritva 28a “Ella”

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur (11/02/2011)

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-11-02/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-11-02.wmv“] Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]

Gemara 24a “Ta Shma Hamotzi … until next Ta Shma”    Also learn Tosfos “Ki” and first half of Tosfos “Im” (until Vchen Lkaman)  Question in the conclusion of the Gemara we explain that Beis Medresh is considered majority gentiles because the watchman is a gentile. What is the explanation of this? See Ritva

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Monday Night Gemara Shiur (10/31/2011)

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-31/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-10-31.wmv”] Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]

Gemara 24a “vchen haya r’ … Until Ta Shma” Major Questions; What is the reasoning of the Rabanan that the finder has to return the lost object by majority gentile?  See end of Tosfos 23a “Vha” What is the reasoning of R’ Shimon ben Elazar that the finder can keep the lost object by majority Jews?  See Tosfos “Afilu”.   Also learn Tosfos “Ki

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur (10/26/2011)

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-26/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-10-26.wmv“]Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]

Learn 1) Gemara 24a “Veilu Hein Keilim .. until Vchen Hoya ..”  Question Rashi 20b “Shtarei Machriz” explains that in regards to Minyan being a Siman, the number 2 is not an acceptable siman so how could Rashi and Tosfos here say 2 is considered a siman? (Ritva for answer)  2) Tosfos 24a “Aval”  3) Gemara “Vchen Hoya … until Ibaiyu Lahu”  Question:  Is the reasoning “The owner had Yiush” also explaining Zuto Shel Yam [Machlokes; Rosh Siman 6, & Ritva “Mipnei”] 4) Start Gemara “Ibaiyu Lahu … “

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Monday Night Gemara Shiur (10/24/2011)

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-24/Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-10-24.wmv”]Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]

Major Question; How could it be permitted to lie in certain circumstances when the Torah clearly says “Midvar Sheker Tirchok”? Learn 1) Gemara 24a “Mar Zutra .. until VChen Hoya R’ Shimon ..” 2) Tosfos 24a “Umodeh”. Question on Tosfos; Why would the Rabanan have the opinion that even items which a person is not familiar with has to be announced? 3) Ritva “Umodeh” argues on Tosfos 4) Rashba “Umodeh” gives an answer to the question I asked on Tosfo

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur 10/05/2011

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-05/Wednesday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B_and_Divrei_Torah_for_Yom_Kippur/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B_and_Divrei_Torah_for_Yom_Kippur__2011-10-05.wmv”]Wednesday Night Shiur Bava Metzia 23B and Divrei Torah for Yom Kippur[/popup]

Learn Nimukei Yosef and Ritva on Gemara 23b “Hahu Gavra ..” (2 different answers). Also learn Hagaas Ashri (on the side of the Rosh Siman 5). Learn Gemara 23Bb from 2 dots “Rabi Shimon ben Elazar .. until Gemara 24a “Mar Zutra”. Major question; If a Tzurba Marabanan can claim any lost item even without a Siman so how can the Mishna 21a list 10 cases that the finder can keep the Aveida since it has no Siman??? (learn Ritva, 2 answers)

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Monday Night Gemara Shiur (10/03/2011)

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-03/Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B__2011-10-03.wmv”]Monday Night Shiur Bava Metzia 23B[/popup]

Learn Gemara 23b from “Bai Minei Rav Bibi” until the next 2 dots. What’s the difference between the 2 versions of Rav Mari? (See Rashi “Ikka Diamri”, & Shita Mekubetzes “Vikasuv Rashi ..”
Gemara “Hahu Gavra ..” Major question: Why does the finder of the pitch keep it and not the owner of the wine press, don’t we say Chatzar Shel Adam Koneh Lo Shelo Midaato? Learn Nimukei Yosef and Ritva (2 different answers). Also learn Hagaas Ashri (on the side of the Rosh Siman 5)

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Monday Night Gemara Shiur (09/26/2011)

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-09-26/Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B__2011-09-26.wmv”]Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 23B[/popup]

Review quickly Tosfos 23b “Brashum”, & “Abaye”, (Extra. Learn Shita Mekubetzes who gives an answer for Rashi) What is the Siman of Rashum according to A) Rashi B) Tosfos? Learn Gemara 23b from “Bai Minei Rav Bibi” until the next 2 dots. Major question: Why does the finder of the pitch keep it and not the owner of the wine press, don’t we say Chatzar Shel Adam Koneh Lo Shelo Midaato? Learn Nimukei Yosef and Ritva (2 different answers).

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Gemara Shiur Wednesday Night, August 24th, 2011

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-08-24/Tractate_Bava_Metzia_Eilu_Metzios_22B_to_23A_Bundles_An_Indentification_made_to_be_Trampled_on_Upon_and_Is_a_Place_considered_an_Identifaction/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Tractate_Bava_Metzia_Eilu_Metzios_22B_to_23A_Bundles_An_Indentification_made_to_be_Trampled_on_Upon_and_Is_a_Place_considered_an_Identifaction__2011-08-24.wmv”]Tractate Bava Metzia Eilu Metzios 22B to 23A Bundles An Identification made to be Trampled on Upon and Is a Place considered an Identification[/popup]

Learn Gemara 22b starting from last “Ta Shma” until the “Ta Shma” on 23a. Learn Rashash on Gemara 23a for a question on Rashi’s opinion in Makkom Havai Siman. Then learn the first Tosfos at the beginning of the Perek 21a “Krichos” very well. Focus on getting clarity on how Rava and Rabbah explains the circumstances of the Mishna differently. (Charting it out might be very useful)

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim’s Shiur Monday Night, August 22nd, 2011

[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-08-22/Tractate_Bava_Metzia_Eilu_Metzios_22B_Identifaction_in_regards_to_a_place_and_an_object/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Tractate_Bava_Metzia_Eilu_Metzios_22B_Identifaction_in_regards_to_a_place_and_an_object__2011-08-22.wmv”]Tractate Bava Metzia Eilu Metzios 22B Identification in regards to a place and an object[/popup]

Learn Gemara 22b starting from “ViIka Dmasni ..until “Ta Shma”. Gemara brings a Machlokes if Makom is a Siman. Learn Rashi well and see Tosfos “Iy” Focus on 1) What is the argument between Tosfos and Rashi in what the Siman of Makom is. 2) List a proof to Tosfos explanation. List a proof to Rashi’s explanation. Question of the night on Rashi explanation: If Makom is not a Siman even according to Rava how could the Gemara say that Rava is LShitaso that Makom is a Siman? (See Ritva “udika ..” for the question and Shita Mekubetzes “”Machriz ..” (until the words Umikol Makom ..) for an answer. Start next Gemara “Ta Shma .. “