Tagged: Gemara

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 13A: Conclusion of the Second Perek (11/18/2013)

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סוגיא: חוזר לשררה
Quickly review the .גמרא יג from second set of two dots until end of the
פרק
Points to ponder:
  • Last week we pointed out the מחלוקת between תוס & the ריטב”א whether the גזירה שוה of שיבה שיבה from עבד עברי to רוצח is needed just for the דין of ר”מ or also for the דין of ר”י as well.  What is their point of disagreement?
  • Can a רוצח be appointed to a new position after he is set free from גלות?
  • Does ר”מ & ר”י also argue regarding a person who commits a different crime other then murder. For example theft or idolatry?
  • If a person of stature commits an Aveirah, does he get dismissed from his position?  If he does Teshuva can he get reinstated?  Learn ריטבא

The next two weeks will be designated for a review of the entire second perek.

A person who learns תורה and does not review is comparable to someone who plants and does not harvest. (ילקוט שמעוני יהושוע א,ו)
Our learning is the planting, our reviewing is the harvesting – the real enjoyment for all our toil.
הצלחה רבה

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 13A: Does a murderer go back to his family postion or not

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Learn the.גמרא יג from first set of two dots until end of the .פרק
Learn רש”י very carefully as well as תוס’ גמר

Major question:
  • According to רש”י is the מחלוקת of ר”י and ר”מ based on how to learn the words of וכן בגולה or on whether they learn the גזירה שוה of שיבה שיבה? Learn ריטבא
Point to ponder:
  • If a person of stature commits an Aveirah does he get dismissed from his position?  If he does Teshuva can he get reinstated?  Learn ריטבא

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 13A: The differences between the 6 ערי מקלט and the 42 ערי לויה. & חזרה לשררה Gemara (11/11/2013)

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Tonight’s סוגיא: The differences between the 6 ערי מקלט and the 42 ערי לויה.  & חזרה לשררה

Quickly review .גמרא יג until first set of two dots.
Question’s:
  • Why does רש”י mean that the city has to pay for the rent of the רוצח, and not the רוצח himself?
  • According to תוס explanation of ר”י does the רוצח have to pay the rent?
  • What are the other differences in הלכה between the 6 ערי מקלט and the 42 ערי לויה?
  • Point to ponder: Why are they different?

Learn the גמרא until end of the .פרק
Learn רש”י וכן בגולה very carefully, תוס’ גמר

Major question:
According to רש”י is the מחלוקת of ר”י and ר”מ based on how to learn the words of וכן בגולה or on whether they learn the גזירה שוה of שיבה שיבה? Learn ריטבא

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos 12A -13A: The differences between the 6 ערי מקלט and the 42 ערי לויה Mishna & Gemara (11/06/2013)

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Tonight’s סוגיא: The differences between the 6 ערי מקלט and the 42 ערי לויה
Learn משנה bottom of :יב and  .גמרא יג until first set of two dots
Learn תוס יג. מעלים and  רמב”ם ה’ רוצח ח,י
Question’s:
  • Why does רש”י say the city has to pay for the rent of the רוצח, and not the רוצח himself?
  • According to תוס explanation of ר”י does the רוצח have to pay the rent?
  • Why does תוס say שכר means taxes and not rent which is the simple meaning of the word? ערוך לנר
  • What are the other differences in הלכה between the 6 ערי מקלט and the 42 ערי לויה?

Point to ponder: Why are they different?

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos – Daf 12B: (פלכו קלטו) Gemara (11/04/2013)

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Makkos: Monday night shiur (פלכו קלטו)‎

Quickly review : גמרא יב  after the משנה until next  משנה
Learn תוס’ פלכו
Learn  ” תוס ” זבחים קי”ז. “עיר

Questions:

If a רוצח living in the עיר מקלט kills accidentally again, the דין is he has to leave that neighborhood.

  • Is the רוצח A) confined to the neighborhood he runs to or B) free to roam anywhere in the עיר מקלט just forbidden to return to the neighborhood in which he committed the murder?  Bring a proof.
  • If the רוצח does not leave the neighborhood can the גואל הדם kill the רוצח in the עיר מקלט?
  • Is the דין of פלכו קלטו dealing with a first time offender or a second time offender?
  • The גמרא says מכאן אמרו, “from here”.  What is the “here” referring to? ריטבא
Learn next משנה and תוס יג. מעלים
Question:
  • What is the חידוש of the first דין of the משנה?
  • Why does תוס say שכר means taxes and not the simple meaning of the word “rent”?

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Makkos – Daf 12B: Mishna “Harag” and Gemara “Tanu Rabannan”

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Learn  “משנה יב: “הרג and גמרא until next  משנה
Learn תוס’ פלכו

Questions:
  • How is תוס understanding the דין of גולה מפלך לפלך, and the דין of פלכו קלטו?
  • Does רש”י agree with תוס explanation?
  • The גמרא says מכאן אמרו, “from here”.  What is the “here” referring to? ריטבא

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Maseches Makkos – Daf 12B: Conclusion of Sugya of Halach Achar HaNof (10/28/2013)

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סוגיא: הלך אחר הנוף
Review the  גמרא יב עמוד ב from רב אשי  until the משנה
Learn תוס’ רב אשי who explains רב אשי different then רש”י
Point to ponder:
  • Why does the רמב”ם ה’ רוצח ח,י”א  explain the משנה is referring to someone standing underneath the branches as opposed to תוס and Ritva who explained the person is standing on top of the branches?
Question:
  • What is the difference between how רבה and  רב אשי explain the מחלוקת between the רבנן and ר”י?

Learn next “משנה “הרג and גמרא until משנה “כיוצא

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Masechet Makkot – Daf 12B: Gemara Amar Rabba (10/23/2013)

Review the  גמרא יב עמוד ב until רב אשי continue the next line of גמרא until the משנה

Questions;

  • If the  רוצח is standing outside the עיר מקלט, is the גואל הדם permitted to stand inside the עיר מקלט and shoot an arrow outside the עיר מקלט to kill the רוצח? Bring a proof from רש”י אמר רבא. Learn ריטבא
  • What is the difference between how רבה and  רב אשי explain the מחלוקת between the רבנן and ר”י?
Learn תוס’ רב אשי who explains רב אשי different then רש”י

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Masechet Makkot – Daf 12A To 12B: Gemara ViRami Maaser AMaaser (10/21/2013)

Quickly review  גמרא  יב עמוד א from second to bottom line of the Amud until second line on עמוד ב

Learn the  גמרא יב עמוד ב until רב אשי (one line before the משנה )

Questions;
  • Why does the גמרא assume that רבי יהודה only said his דין as a חומרא? Learn תוס’ אימור
  • According to רבה does מעשר שני have the same parameters as ערי מקלט in regards to when one is considered to be inside the city of ירושלים?
  • According to רבה what is the מחלוקת between the רבנן and ר”י?
  • If the  רוצח is standing outside the עיר מקלט, is the גואל הדם permitted to stand inside the עיר מקלט and shoot an arrow outside the עיר מקלט to kill the רוצח? Bring a proof from רש”י אמר רבא

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Masechet Makkot – Daf 12A To 12B: Mishna Ilan And Gemara ViRaminhee (10/16/2013)

Quickly review  משנה  יב עמוד א & גמרא  until second line on עמוד ב

Questions;
  • What is the הוה אמינא of the גמרא to compare the דין by עיר מקלט to מעשר שני?
  • Why do we not consider the trunk/roots of the tree which is the source of its nutrients the main part of the tree as the גמרא גיטין concludes in regards to the law of מעשר?  Learn ריטב”א

Continue the גמרא until רב אשי (one line before the משנה )

Questions;
  • Why does the גמרא assume that רבי יהודה only said his דין as a חומרא? See תוס’ אימור
  • According to רבה does מעשר שני have the same parameters as ערי מקלט in regards to when one is considered to be inside the city of ירושלים?
  • According to רבה what is the מחלוקת between the רבנן and ר”י?