Rabbi Shlomo Singer’s Tuesday Night Gemara Shiur (12/13/2011)
Learn 1) Gemara 25a from the Mishna until first “Ibaias aimar” 2) Tosfos “Ha” Write out clearly the 3 different explanations (between Rashi and Tosfos) of the Gem question 3) What is the answer of the Gemara “Kuba Kisna, Tzana Upeiri” according to the Rabbanel Channel? 4) Which explanation fits the best into the flow of the Gemara? (Shita Mekubetzes “Kasuv Bgilyon”)
Learn Mishna bottom of 24b and Gemara until “Rav Pappa Amar”. Tosfos “Ha” How many different explanations (between Rashi and Tosfos) are there of the Gemara question and answer?
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-11-23/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24B__2011-11-23.wmv”]Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24B[/popup]
Learn 1) Gemara 24b “(2 dots) Rav Chanina… until Mishna 2) Why by the case of finding slaughtered chickens, where the ruling was that the finder was permitted to keep and eat, did the Gemara not use this as a proof that we rule like R’ Shiman ben Elazar even by majority Jews? What do we conclude in Halacha, do we Pasken like Raban Shimon ben Elazar by majority A) gentiles, B) Jews? See Nimukei Yosef, and Rosh end of siman 7. 3) What do we conclude according to Halacha regarding scenerio’s where there was Yiush yet the loser comes and gives a Siman. Is one obligated to return it based on Lifnim Mishuras Hadin? (See Shulchan Aruch Choshen Mishpat Siman 259,5
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-11-21/Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24B__2011-11-21.wmv”]Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24B[/popup]
Learn 1) Gem’ 24b “(2 dots) Rav Chanina… until Mishna” 2) Tosfos “Lifnim Mshuras Hadin” Get clear the levels Tosfos delineates. Question; Is Lifnam Nshuras Hadin optional or required? [Rosh siman 7 (in middle), Rambam Hilchos Gezaila Vavaida 11,7] 3) What do we conclude in Halacha, do we Pasken like RabanShimon ben Elazar by majority gentiles, jews? Bring proof
[popup url=”<a href="http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-11-16/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24B__2011-11-16.wmv“]Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24B[/popup]
Learn 1) Gem’ 24b “Rav Yehuda hava… until 2 dots” 2) Tosfos”Lbasar” Why does Tosfos disagree on Rashi’s explanation of “the 12 months”? Major Question; How could Tosfos disagree with the concept that after a certain period of time people are Myaaish, the Gemara 23b discussed person who found tar inside a winepress and concluded since there were weeds growing over it the owner for sure had Yiush? 3) Tosfos “Lifnim Mshuras Hadin”
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Shlomo_Singer/2011-11-13/Sunday_Morning_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Meztia_25B/Rabbi__Shlomo_Singer__Sunday_Morning_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Meztia_25B__2011-11-13.wmv”]Sunday Morning Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 25B[/popup]
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-11-02/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-11-02.wmv“] Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]
Gemara 24a “Ta Shma Hamotzi … until next Ta Shma” Also learn Tosfos “Ki” and first half of Tosfos “Im” (until Vchen Lkaman) Question in the conclusion of the Gemara we explain that Beis Medresh is considered majority gentiles because the watchman is a gentile. What is the explanation of this? See Ritva
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-31/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-10-31.wmv”] Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]
Gemara 24a “vchen haya r’ … Until Ta Shma” Major Questions; What is the reasoning of the Rabanan that the finder has to return the lost object by majority gentile? See end of Tosfos 23a “Vha” What is the reasoning of R’ Shimon ben Elazar that the finder can keep the lost object by majority Jews? See Tosfos “Afilu”. Also learn Tosfos “Ki
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-26/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-10-26.wmv“]Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]
Learn 1) Gemara 24a “Veilu Hein Keilim .. until Vchen Hoya ..” Question Rashi 20b “Shtarei Machriz” explains that in regards to Minyan being a Siman, the number 2 is not an acceptable siman so how could Rashi and Tosfos here say 2 is considered a siman? (Ritva for answer) 2) Tosfos 24a “Aval” 3) Gemara “Vchen Hoya … until Ibaiyu Lahu” Question: Is the reasoning “The owner had Yiush” also explaining Zuto Shel Yam [Machlokes; Rosh Siman 6, & Ritva “Mipnei”] 4) Start Gemara “Ibaiyu Lahu … “
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Shlomo_Singer/2011-10-25/Tues_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Pages_25A_and_27A/Rabbi__Shlomo_Singer__Tues_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Pages_25A_and_27A__2011-10-25.wmv”]Tuesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia Pages 25A and 27A[/popup]
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-24/Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_24A__2011-10-24.wmv”]Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 24A[/popup]
Major Question; How could it be permitted to lie in certain circumstances when the Torah clearly says “Midvar Sheker Tirchok”? Learn 1) Gemara 24a “Mar Zutra .. until VChen Hoya R’ Shimon ..” 2) Tosfos 24a “Umodeh”. Question on Tosfos; Why would the Rabanan have the opinion that even items which a person is not familiar with has to be announced? 3) Ritva “Umodeh” argues on Tosfos 4) Rashba “Umodeh” gives an answer to the question I asked on Tosfo
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Shlomo_Singer/2011-10-23/Sunday_Morning_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Mishna_24B25A/Rabbi__Shlomo_Singer__Sunday_Morning_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Mishna_24B25A__2011-10-23.wmv”]Sunday Morning Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia Mishna 24B to 25A[/popup]
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-10/Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B_to_24A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B_to_24A__2011-10-10.wmv”]Monday Night Shiur Bava Metzia 23B to 24A[/popup]
1) Review quickly Gemara 23B from 2 dots “R”S ben Elazar .. until 24a “Mar Zutra”. 2) Review quickly the 2 answers of Ritva to the question If a Tzurba Marabanan can claim any lost item even without a Siman so how can the Mishna 21A list 10 cases that the finder can keep the Aveida since it has no Siman? 3) Learn Rashi “Nafka Minah” very well. 4) Last three Tosfos on 23b “B’msechas, B’puria, B’ushpiza” Major Question; How could it be permitted to lie in certain circumstances when the Torah clearly says “Midvar Sheker Tirchok”? 5) Learn Gemara 24a “Mar Zutra .. until Valu hein Keilim ..” 6) Tosfos 24a “Umodeh”
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-05/Wednesday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B_and_Divrei_Torah_for_Yom_Kippur/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B_and_Divrei_Torah_for_Yom_Kippur__2011-10-05.wmv”]Wednesday Night Shiur Bava Metzia 23B and Divrei Torah for Yom Kippur[/popup]
Learn Nimukei Yosef and Ritva on Gemara 23b “Hahu Gavra ..” (2 different answers). Also learn Hagaas Ashri (on the side of the Rosh Siman 5). Learn Gemara 23Bb from 2 dots “Rabi Shimon ben Elazar .. until Gemara 24a “Mar Zutra”. Major question; If a Tzurba Marabanan can claim any lost item even without a Siman so how can the Mishna 21a list 10 cases that the finder can keep the Aveida since it has no Siman??? (learn Ritva, 2 answers)
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-10-03/Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B__2011-10-03.wmv”]Monday Night Shiur Bava Metzia 23B[/popup]
Learn Gemara 23b from “Bai Minei Rav Bibi” until the next 2 dots. What’s the difference between the 2 versions of Rav Mari? (See Rashi “Ikka Diamri”, & Shita Mekubetzes “Vikasuv Rashi ..”
Gemara “Hahu Gavra ..” Major question: Why does the finder of the pitch keep it and not the owner of the wine press, don’t we say Chatzar Shel Adam Koneh Lo Shelo Midaato? Learn Nimukei Yosef and Ritva (2 different answers). Also learn Hagaas Ashri (on the side of the Rosh Siman 5)
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-09-26/Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Monday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_23B__2011-09-26.wmv”]Monday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia 23B[/popup]
Review quickly Tosfos 23b “Brashum”, & “Abaye”, (Extra. Learn Shita Mekubetzes who gives an answer for Rashi) What is the Siman of Rashum according to A) Rashi B) Tosfos? Learn Gemara 23b from “Bai Minei Rav Bibi” until the next 2 dots. Major question: Why does the finder of the pitch keep it and not the owner of the wine press, don’t we say Chatzar Shel Adam Koneh Lo Shelo Midaato? Learn Nimukei Yosef and Ritva (2 different answers).
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Shlomo_Singer/2011-09-18/Sunday_Morning_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_22A_Birchas_Shmuel/Rabbi__Shlomo_Singer__Sunday_Morning_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_22A_Birchas_Shmuel__2011-09-18.wmv”]Sunday Morning Shiur Bava Metzia 22A Birchas Shmuel[/popup]
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-09-14/Wedneday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Page_23A/Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wedneday_Night_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Page_23A__2011-09-14.wmv”]Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia Page 23A[/popup]
Learn Gemara 23a “Amar Rav Zvid” (4 lines from the bottom of the amud) until end of Amud. Questions 1) Does the din of Ein Mavirin Al Haochlin apply only to bread or also to other food items? and if so which ones? (bring a proof from the “Ikka D’amri of the Gemara’) 2) What do we conclude L’Halacha regarding these Simanim a) Makom b) Asui Ldareis c) Ba Mailov? 3) What constitutes Derech Hanacha a) When someone intentionally leaves something in designated place with intention to return and retrieve the item, or b) Intentionally places in this area but forgets the item there? {see Tosfos 21a “Eilu” starting from “Vyesh Lomar Dcrichos untill “Vkikoros ..””, Tosfos Rosh 21a “Krichos” last few lines “Umeihai Taama ..”, Maharasha 21b “Vha Lo Yoda “}
Learn Gemara 23b “Umachrusos Shel Dagim” until the 2 dots.
[popup url=”http://www.torahanytime.com/scripts/media.php?file=media/Rabbi/Baruch_Bodenheim/2011-09-07/Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Eilu_Metzios_23A_An_Indentification_that_is_made_to_be_Trampled_on_Upon_etc./Rabbi__Baruch_Bodenheim__Wednesday_Night_Gemara_Shiur_Bava_Metzia_Eilu_Metzios_23A_An_Indentification_that_is_made_to_be_Trampled_on_Upon_etc.__2011-09-07.wmv”]Wednesday Night Gemara Shiur Bava Metzia Eilu Metzios 23A An Identification that is made to be Trampled on Upon etc.[/popup]
Learn Gemara 23a from “Leima Ktanai” until “Amar Rav Zvid” (4 lines from the bottom of the amud). 1st Tosfos ” Vha” very well (Note the Girsa Tosfos quotes of the Gemara See Chochmos Manoach, a Peirush in the back of the Gemara after the Maharsha) Also learn the Chidushei Ran on Vha Ikka Nachrim.
Learn Tosfos “Siman” Focus on the Machlokes Rashi and Tosfos.
Question of the night; Tosfos “Vha” (#2) asks that the question of the Gemara from animals is also a question on Rava. Why didn’t Tosfos “Vha” (#1) when asking on the question of the Gemara from gentiles also ask that this is also a question on Rava? (Bais Ahron, and Chachmas Manoach)
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Aveida Bava Metzia Chanukah Chetzyaich Divrei Chizuk Eilu Metzios Emunah Gemara Halacha Hashkafa Kiddushin Kohanim Krias HaTorah Krias Sefer Torah Machshava Makkos Makom Mashkon Menorah Mini Mussar Mishna Berura Mussar Nesiyas Kapayim Parashah Parsha Pesach Pesach Seder Purim Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim Rabbi Gershon West Rabbi Shlomo Singer Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich Rambam Rashi Ritva Rosh Rosh Hashana Shtar Siman Tisha B'Av Tosfos Yeush Yeush Shelo Midaas Yom Iyun Yom Kippur