Very quickly review the “גמרא דף מב: “אמר רבה” until דף מג. “דאיתיה בגבולין (fifteen lines from top of the Amud)
Topic: גזירה דרבה שלא ליטול לולב בשבת
Quickly review “תוספת “אינהו who asks
Why is there a difference in the gezeira between Lulav and Shofar?
What’s the explanation for the incongruity of the gezeira on the Mitzvah of shofar during the time of Beis Hamikdash to the gezeira after the churban?
In Conclusion:
Why is the Mitzvah of Daled Minim not performed on the first day of Sukkos which coincides with Shabbos?
Is it because gezeira to prevent one from carrying on Shabbos, or because of the uncertainty whether the first day of Sukkos is the fifteenth or fourteenth of Tishrei?
See ריף מגילה דף ד: “גרסינן במסכת סוכה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14306&st=&pgnum=609
Learn ר”ן on our Gemara
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=624
Bring a proof from the ר”ן if he agrees with the רי”ף
Learn the דף מג. “דאיתיה בגבולין (fifteen lines from top of the Amud) until “וסוכה גופא מנלן” (thirteen lines from bottom of the Amud)
Topic: The mitzvah of Daled Minim in Beis Hamikdash and the rest of the world.
Question:
Is the mitzvah of Daled Minim all seven days of Sukkos in the Beis Hamikdash an extension of the Mitzvah of Daled Minim of the first day obligation everywhere?
or an independent mitzvah?
Practical difference – נפקא מינה – if one performed the mitzvah of Daled Minim on the first day of Sukkos in his home and later that day went to the Beis Hamikdash would he have to take the Daled Minim again
Learn בעל המאור “אי הכי (first one on fourth Perek)
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=624
Note: how the בעל המאור explains different than תוספת “הא and avoids the major question we asked on Tosfos
How could Tosfos suggest limiting the Daled Minim for the seven days of Sukkos which coincide with Shabbos to one’s home? The only mitzvah for the rest of Sukkos is in the Beis Hamikdash? See עמק ברכה ה’ לולב אות א “וסוכה מג for an answer
Bring a proof to the chakirah
1. from the Gemara we learnt today
2. from “רש”י “אלא ראשון (on gemara earlier on the Amud)
See מנחת חינוך מצוה שכד ס”ק א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14092&st=&pgnum=164
See עמק ברכה ה’ לולב אות א