Review the גמרא דף נא. “ורבי ירמיה בר אבא (one third down the Amud) until “מיתיבי (middle of the Amud) and continue learning the Gemara until “מאי טעמא”
Question:
According to רבי ירמיה בר אבא everyone agrees that the musical instruments were played daily at the Nisuch hayayin of the Korban Tamid even on Shabbos and Yom tov. Why was this permitted is it because they hold עיקר שירה בכלי or because of a different reason?
Learn שפת אמת דף נא. “אבל בשיר של קרבן
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14522&st=&pgnum=212
Learn תוס’ דף נא. “כתנאי
Questions:
Tosfos first answer seems to contradict תוסי דף נ: “ורבנן who said the musical instruments were not played during the Simchas Beis Hashoeva due to the numerous instruments which would break frequently and need to be fixed?
Which explanation of the machlokes between ר’ יוסי בר יהודה and the רבנן does the יורשלמי side with – רב יוסף or רבי ירמיה בר אבא ?
Learn מהרש”א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=508
Learn ערוך לנר דף נא. תוס’ תנאי for a different explanation than the שפת אמת and the מהרש”א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14414&st=&pgnum=200
See רש”י “הכי גרסינן
Question:
What is the reason why playing musical instruments are permitted? Is it because the mitzvah of Simcha for the Nisuch Hamayim is only drabanan or because it’s not part of the Avodah?
Learn חידושי גרי”ז סוכה דף נ (last piece in the Sefer)