Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Brachos: Keitzad Mevarchin – Morning Seder יום חמישי, Cheshvan 25, Daf 35a – 35b (11/05/26)

Questions:

What is the logic of the סברא of אסור להנות מהעולם הזה בלי ברכה?

We discussed there is a machlokes between ריטב”א and רש”י דף לה. “אלא סברא as to what is the סברא

Ritva – Permission 

Rashi – Thanks 

We brought a proof from the מהרש”א ח’ אגדות דף לה. “ל”ק כאן that he understands it’s request for permission like the Ritva. 

We brought a proof from the רשב”א דף לה. “אלא סברא that he understands it’s giving thanks like Rashi. 

Learn ספר החינוך מצוה ת”ל

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=34302&st=&pgnum=285

How does the Chinuch explain the סברא ?

If one is uncertain that they made a Bracha on food that he is eating does he have to now recite a Bracha? 

The תוס’ ברכות דף י”ב. “לא brings a machlokes rishonim if we say the rule ספק ברכות להקל by ברכת הנהנין 

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=1&daf=12&format=pdf

See גליון הש”ס ברכות דף י”ב. על תוס’ “לא who brings the רשב”ם פסחים דף קב. “להודיעך כחו who asks how is it possible to eat the food without reciting a Bracha as it is אסור ליהנות מעולם הזה בלי ברכה.

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=102&format=pdf

Major Question:

How could one be permitted to eat when it uncertain he recites the proper Bracha. It is a ספק איסור so one should not be all to continue eating unless he recites a Bracha?  

If the obligation to recite a Bracha Rishona is based on the סברא that one may not benefit from this world without reciting a Bracha. 

Is a non-jew obligated to recite a Bracha?

How is a בעל קרי permitted to eat without reciting a Bracha?

How is a פועל permitted to eat without reciting a Bracha?

The גמרא דף נא עמ’ ב entertains that if one forgot to recites a Bracha Rishona perhaps he can recite one even after he finished eating.

If the whole reason one has to recite a Bracha Rishona is because אסור ליהנות מעולם הזה בלי ברכה how would reciting the Bracha after he finished eating help, he already ate without a Bracha? 

Learn עמק ברכה – ברכת הנהנין אות א & ב who explains a fundamental principle in the obligation to recite a Bracha Rishona 

Learn מנחת שלמה ס’ יח אות ט who answers many of the above questions. 

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