Very quickly review גמרא דף קלט עמ’ ב “אמר זעירי נותן אדם until the two dots
What is the answer of the Gemara of בין הגתות?
Major Question:
Why does it matter that people drink the wine with the sediments? Why should that permit one to filter out the sediments if he personally does not want the sediments in his wine? How is this different from a person who has a mixture of two food items and one of them he does not want to eat now – which is forbidden for him to separate as the one he does not want is considered – bad-‘ pesoles -waste?
How does Rashi answer these questions?
Learn רי”ף
Learn ר”ן
Learn רשב”א who breaks the halacha down to three levels.
How does the Ran answer these questions?
What’s the difference between Rashi and the Ran/Rashba?
Review the first three lines of the משנה דף קלט עמ’ ב
Review גמרא דף קלט עמ’ ב “אמר זעירי נותן אדם until the two dots
Questions:
What is the answer of the Gemara of בין הגתות
Why does it matter that people drink the wine with the sediments? Why should that permit one to filter out the sediments if he personally does not want the sediments in his wine? How is this different from a person who has a mixture of two food items and one of them he does not want to eat now – whihc is forn=biden for him to separate as the one he does not want is considered – bad-‘ pesoles -waste?
Is it permitted to use the leftover oil of the candle went out in middle of the first half an hour?
Learn ר”ן who explains based on the Rif it is permitted. And brings the position of the גאונים who say one is prohibited from using the leftover oil even after chanukah
According to Tosfos is the oil that remains even after the candle lit for half an hour prohibited to be used?
Why is the remaining oil different than the leftover of other Mitzvos which are permitted to be used after the Yom tov – for example the wood used for ones Sukkah?
What is the difference between Tosfos תוס’ “והתניא and the Rambam?
See ביאור הלכה ס’ שי”ט סע’ א “ובורר
Learn גמרא שבת דף עד. “כי אתא רב דימי” (eight lines from bottom of the Amud) until “חזקיה
Questions:
What is the reason to suggest it is prohibited to remove good from the bad when serving to the guests immediately?
Learn תוס’ “אלא ידענא
Clarify why according to Tosfos it might possibly be prohibited.
What is the uncertainty?
Learn מהר”ם who asks a question on Tosfos
Learn ח’ ב”ח for a different explanation as to why remove good from the bad when serving to the guests immediately could possibly be prohibited.
Learn רש”י “ושדא קמייהו
Rashi says the fruit was mixed with leaves and by spreading it out on the table the fruit separated from the leaves automatically.
Why according to Rashi is there a potential issue of borrer?
Is this the same explanation of Tosfos?
Learn מהרש”א who asks on Rashi – Why is it permitted to scatter the contents causing the fruit to become unmixed. Why isn’t this considered Borer as the objective of Borer was accomplished – separating the fruit from the leaves?
Is this also a question according to the Ramban?
Halachic Conclusion:
Is it permitted to cause a mixture to become unmixed by scattering the mixture?