Category: Morning Chabura

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום חמישי Cheshvan 23, Daf 4b-5a (11/17/22)

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Learn the גמרא דף ד: “מחיצות (twelve lines from bottom of Amud) until the two dots
Questions:
How do we learn the minimum height of a mechitza from the Aron and the Kapores?
Why didn’t the Gemara list other halachos of Mechitza for example how many walls are needed to create a reshus hayachid?
See גאון יעקב
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14053&st=&pgnum=17

Next Sugya – קורה
Learn the גמרא דף ד: “היה גבוה מעשרים (two dots – six lines from bottom of Amud) until the two dots on דף ה

Question on רש”י דף ד: “מותר:
Rashi says קורה משום היכר so why does Rashi need to add that we view the edge of the קורה as descending and creating a closure.
Learn מהרש”א
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14312&st=&pgnum=263
Learn תוס’ “מותר

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום רביעי Cheshvan 22, Daf 4b-5a (11/16/22)

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Conclusion of Sugya: חציצה
The Rambam (רמב”ם ה’ מקוואות פרק ב’ הלכה ט”ו) brings a machlokes in regards to Hilchos Chatzitzah of how we evaluate the majority of the hair independent of the body
The גאונים – a chatzitzah on majority of the hair will invalidate the Tevilah
The רמב”ם – calculate the majority of the hair and body collectively
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58964&st=&pgnum=214

The ח’ הגרי”ז on this רמב”ם explains the torah views the body and the hair as two separate entities
The גאונים – Drasha that chatzitzah applies to hair requires the hair to be immersed in the water without a chatzitzah but it still remains an independent entity than the body
The רמב”ם – Drasha teaches in regards to chatzitzah we view the hair and the body as one unit.

Major Question:
According to the גאונים if the hair is considered an independent entity from the body what is the connection between one strand of hair to the next that we should evaluate all the hair as one unit?
Learn אבי עזרי on this רמב”ם

How could a knot on one strand of hair be a חציצה it is only blocking a minority of persons hair?
Learn שפת אמת סוכה דף ו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14522&st=&pgnum=133

Learn the גמרא דף ד: “מחיצות (twelve lines from bottom of Amud) until the two dots
Questions:
How do we learn the minimum height of a mechitza from the Aron and kapores?
Why didn’t the Gemara list other halachos of Mechitza for example how many walls are needed to create a reshus hayachid?
See גאון יעקב

Next Sugya – קורה
Learn the גמרא דף ד: “היה גבוה מעשרים (two dots – six lines from bottom of Amud) until the two dots on דף ה
Question on רש”י דף ד: “מותר:
If Rashi says קורה משום היכר why does Rashi say the edge of the קורה is considered to be descending and creating a closure.
Learn מהרש”א
Learn תוס’ “מותר

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שלישי Cheshvan 21, Daf 4b (11/15/22)

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Conclusion of Sugya: חציצה

Do we evaluate the majority of the hair independent of the body?
Review רמב”ם ה’ מקוואות פרק ב’ הלכה ט”ו who brings two opinions – the רמב”ם and the גאונים
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58964&st=&pgnum=214

Question:
What is the basis of the גאונים; why do we calculate the majority of the hair separate than the body?
Why does the Rambam argue and calculate majority of the hair and body collectively?
Learn ח’ הגרי”ז on this רמב”ם

According to the גאונים of the hair is considered an independent entity from the body what is the connection between one strand of hair to the next that we should evaluate all the hair as one unit?
Learn אבי עזרי on this רמב”ם

How could a knot on one strand of hair be a חציצה it is only blocking a minority of persons hair?
Learn שפת אמת סוכה דף ו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14522&st=&pgnum=133

Learn the גמרא דף ד: “מחיצות (twelve lines from bottom of Amud) until the two dots

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שני Cheshvan 20, Daf 4b (11/14/22)

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Sugya: חציצה
Very quickly review the גמרא דף ד: “חציצין (eighth line from top of Amud) until “מחיצות” (twelve lines from bottom of Amud)

Questions:
Is the הלכה למשה מסיני qualifying what is considered a חציצה on the hair or both the hair and the body?
Review

  1. Tosfos (“תוס’ סוכה דף ו: “דבר) brings יש מפרשים – qualifying exclusively the halacha of hair
    and therefore in regards to a persons body even מיעוט שאינו מקפיד is a chatziza.
    https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=6b&format=pdf
  2. Tosfos (“תוס’ עירובין דף ד: “דבר) – qualifying the halacha of both hair and body.

Why is it a given that כולה ואינו מקפיד is a חציצה?
Is the criteria of מקפיד part of the הלכה למשה מסיני?
How could a knot on one strand of hair be a חציצה it is only blocking a minority of persons hair?
How does the יש מפרשים reconcile all the questions of Tosfos?
Learn שפת אמת סוכה דף ו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14522&st=&pgnum=133

Do we evaluate the majority of the hair independent of the body?
Review רמב”ם ה’ מקוואות פרק ב’ הלכה ט”ו who brings two opinions – the רמב”ם and the גאונים
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58964&st=&pgnum=214

Question:
What is the basis of the גאונים; why do we calculate the majority of the hair separate than the body?
Learn ח’ הגרי”ז on this רמב”ם

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום חמישי Cheshvan 16, Daf 4b (11/10/22)

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Sugya: חציצה
Quickly review the גמרא דף ד: “חציצין (eighth line from top of Amud) until “מחיצות” (twelve lines from bottom of Amud)

Questions:
Is the הלכה למשה מסיני commenting on the hair or the entire body?

Do we evaluate the majority of the hair independent of the body?

Is the הלכה למשה מסיני coming to be strict or lenient?

Is the criteria of מקפיד part of the הלכה למשה מסיני?

Learn רש”י סוכה דף ו: “רובו (top line)
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=6b&format=pdf

Learn תוס’ “דבר and his inference from Rashi.

Learn first two lines of “תוס’ סוכה דף ו: “דבר who brings the opinion that even מיעוט שאינו מקפיד is a chatzizah on a persons body.

How can we answer Tosfos’ question on Rashi?
See ריטב”א עירובין דף ד: “כי
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37287&st=&pgnum=7

Learn רמב”ם ה’ מקוואות פרק ב’ הלכה ט”ו for an argument between the רמב”ם and the גאונים

Learn שפת אמת סוכה דף ו who answers tosfos questions on the יש מפרשים

Major Question:
What is the basis of the גאונים; why do we calculate the majority of the hair separate than the body?
Learn ח’ הגרי”ז on this רמב”ם

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום רביעי Cheshvan 15, Daf 4b (11/09/22)

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Sugya: חציצה
Review the גמרא דף ד: “חציצין (eighth line from top of Amud) until “מחיצות” (twelve lines from bottom of Amud)

Questions:
What is considered a חציצה according to

  1. דאורייתא
  2. הלכה למשה מסיני
  3. גזירה מדרבנן

Is the הלכה למשה מסיני commenting on the hair or the entire body?

Do we evaluate the majority of the hair independent of the body?

Is the הלכה למשה מסיני coming to be strict or lenient?

Learn רש”י סוכה דף ו: “רובו (top line)

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=6b&format=pdf

Learn תוס’ “דבר and his inference from Rashi.

Learn first two lines of “תוס’ סוכה דף ו: “דבר who brings the opinion that even מיעוט שאינו מקפיד is a chatziza on a persons body.

How can we answer Tosfos’ question on Rashi?

See ריטב”א עירובין דף ד: “כי

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37287&st=&pgnum=7

Learn רמב”ם ה’ מקוואות פרק ב’ הלכה ט”ו for an argument between the רמב”ם and the גאונים

Major Question:
What is the basis of the גאונים; why do we calculate majority of the hair separate than the body?
Learn ח’ הגרי”ז on this רמב”ם

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שלישי Cheshvan 14, Daf 4b (11/08/22)

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Learn the גמרא דף ד: “תאנה (top of the Amud) until “חציצין”

Sugya: חציצה
Continue learning the Gemara until מחיצות” (twelve lines from bottom of Amud)

Questions:
What is considered a חציצה according to

  1. דאורייתא
  2. הלכה למשה מסיני
  3. גזירה מדרבנן

Is the הלכה למשה מסיני commenting on the hair or the entire body?

Do we evaluate the majority of the hair independent of the body?

Is the הלכה למשה מסיני coming to be strict or lenient?

Learn תוס’ “דבר and his inference from Rashi. See רש”י סוכה דף ו: “רובו (top line)

Learn רמב”ם ה’ מקוואות פרק ה’ הלכה ט”ו for an argument between the רמב”ם and the גאונים

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שני Cheshvan 6, Daf 3a-3b (10/31/22)

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Review the גמרא דף ג. “מאי הוי עלה” (last line of the Amud) until the top of “דף ג עמוד ב “א”ל רב פפא and continue learning the Gemara until the two dots

Question:
The Gemara סוכה דף ד rules when the schach is above 20 amos but shoots hang down within 20 amos. If the shoots are חמתן מרובה מצלתן the sukkah is pasul. According to Rava, why is it pasul?
Learn תוס’ “חלל who answers this question.

What is the chidush of Rava “חלל סוכה תנן חלל מבוי תנן”?
Learn ריטב”א דף ג: “חלל
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37287&st=&pgnum=5
Learn “רשב”א דף ג. “ומסתברא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37275&st=&pgnum=6

Extra – see ר’ אברהם מן ההר סוכה דף ד “והוצין

Questions:
According to רב נחמן בר יצחק the reason the קורה and schach has to be within twenty Amos of the ground is because of היכר. Why does it matter that part of the schach or קורה is above twenty Amos as long as one can see the schach or קורה?
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ב. “אמר
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=2&format=pdf
Learn “גאון יעקב דף ג. “הכא נמי
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37275&st=&pgnum=6

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום חמישי Cheshvan 2, Daf 3a (10/27/22)

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Very quickly review the גמרא דף ג. “מקצת קורה (two dots) until “מאי הוי עלה” (last line of the Amud)

Questions:
What is the case of חמתה מרובה מצלתו?
Learn “תוס’ “אי who gives two explanations.
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ט: “הא starting from “ורבינו תם מפרש” (eight lines before it starts getting wider) until “שקשה” (two lines later) and “ובריש עירובין” (last line of medium size lines) until the end of Tosfos.
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=9b&format=pdf
See רא”ש סוכה פרק ראשון ס’ ג “ומה שהקשה (in middle) until “בנה בה איצטבא”
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=467
See ר”ן סוכה דף ט: “פירוש דכיון דעליונה until “אבל”
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=593

Continue learning the גמרא דף ג. “מאי הוי עלה” (last line of the Amud) until the top of “דף ג עמוד ב “א”ל רב פפא

According to רב נחמן בר יצחק the reason the קורה and schach has to be within twenty Amos of the ground is because of היכר. Why does it matter that part of the schach or קורה is above twenty Amos as long as one can see the schach or קורה?
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ב. “אמר
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=2&format=pdf
Learn “גאון יעקב דף ג. “הכא נמי
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37275&st=&pgnum=6

What is the chidush of Rava “חלל סוכה תנן חלל מבוי תנן”?
See רשב”א and חזון איש

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום רביעי Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan II Daf 3a (10/26/22)

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Review the גמרא דף ג. “מקצת קורה (two dots) until “מאי הוי עלה” (last line of the Amud)

Questions:
What is the case of חמתה מרובה מצלתו?
Learn “תוס’ “אי who gives two explanations.
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ט: “הא starting from “ורבינו תם מפרש” (eight lines before it starts getting wider) until “שקשה” (two lines later) and “ובריש עירובין” (last line of medium size lines) until the end of Tosfos.
See רא”ש סוכה פרק ראשון ס’ ג “ומה שהקשה (in middle) until “בנה בה איצטבא”
See ר”ן סוכה דף ט: “פירוש דכיון דעליונה until “אבל”

We concluded according to רב נחמן בר יצחק the reason the קורה and schach has to be within twenty Amos of the ground is because of היכר. Why does it matter that part of the schach or קורה is above twenty Amos as long as one can see the schach or קורה?
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ב. “אמר

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שלישי Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan I Daf 3a (10/25/22)

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According to רב נחמן בר יצחק the reason the קורה has to be within twenty Amos of the ground is because of היכר.
Learn רבינו יהונתן ריש מסכתא who explains the opinion of ר’ יהודה that permits the קורה to be placed above twenty amos as ר’ יהודה is of the opinion קורה משום מחיצה
Major Question:
What is the צריכותא of the gemara to list the machlokes of Rabanan and Rebbe Yehuda both by Mavui and sukkah if the two halachos are for different reasons?
(see גאון יעקב דף ב. “וכן הא)

Learn the גמרא דף ג. “מקצת קורה (two dots) until “מאי הוי עלה” (last line of the Amud)

Questions:
What is the case of חמתה מרובה מצלתו?
Learn “תוס’ “אי who gives two explanations.
Learn תוס’ סוכה דף ט: “הא starting from “ורבינו תם מפרש” (eight lines before it starts getting wider) until “שקשה” (two lines later) and “ובריש עירובין” (last line of medium size lines) until the end of Tosfos.
See רא”ש סוכה פרק ראשון ס’ ג “ומה שהקשה (in middle) until “בנה בה איצטבא”
See ר”ן סוכה דף ט: “פירוש דכיון דעליונה until “אבל”

We concluded according to רב נחמן בר יצחק the reason the קורה and schach has to be within twenty Amos of the ground is because of היכר. Why does it matter that part of the schach or קורה is above twenty Amos as long as one can see the schach or קורה?
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ב. “אמר
Learn גאון יעקב דף ג. “הכא נמי

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שני Tishrei 29 Daf 3a (10/24/22)

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Review the גמרא דף ג. “ורב נחמן בר יצחק (eighteen lines from top of the Amud) until מאי אמלתרא (last narrow line of the Amud)

Bring a proof from the question and answer of the Gemara that Rebbe Yehuda’s opinion of maximum height is also for the reason of היכר.
See “חידושי הר”ן דף ג “קורה
(attached in Thursday’s email)
And “ריטב”א “קורה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37287&st=&pgnum=4

Continue learning the Gemara from מאי אמלתרא (last narrow line of the Amud) until the two dots.

Question:
Would one be permitted to place schach above 20 amos by placing an אמלתרא on the schach?

Continue learning the Gemara from the two dots until the last line of the Amud

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום חמישי Tishrei 25 Daf 3a (10/20/22)

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Learn the גמרא דף ג. “רב נחמן בר יצחק (sixteen lines from top of the Amud) until ורב נחמן בר יצחק (eighteen lines from top of the Amud)

Questions:
The gemara gives a new explanation of the reason for the Rabanan of קורה משום היכר
Where do we know the maximum width of the מבוי?
What is the reason for רבי יהודה who allows the korah to be placed above 20 Amos?
See פ’ מש ‘ לרמב”ם
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14312&st=&pgnum=254

See “חידושי הר”ן דף ג “קורה
(see attachment)
And “ריטב”א “קורה
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37287&st=&pgnum=4

And “גאו”י דף ג “רנב”י
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14053&st=&pgnum=8

Learn the גמרא דף ג. “ורב נחמן בר יצחק (eighteen lines from top of the Amud) until מאי אמלתרא (last narrow line of the Amud)

Question:
Rabbah says the maximum height of the schach is 20 amos because any higher one will not notice the schach. The Gemara Sukkah says according to Rabbah when the walls of the sukkah extend until the Schach the schach can be placed higher than 20 amos as one will notice it.
According to this reason one should be permitted to place the קורה of a מבוי above 20 amos as the קורה rests on the walls of the מבוי?
Learn “ח’ ר”ן דף ג. “קורה
(see attachment)
And “רשב”א דף ג. “ומהא
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37275&st=&pgnum=5
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37275&st=&pgnum=6
Learn “תוס’ סוכה דף ב: “וכיון
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=2b&format=pdf

https://images.shulcloud.com/13521/uploads/YNB-PTI/shiurim/rabbibodenheim/Ran3a–.pdf

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום שני Tishrei 8 Daf 2b-3a (10/03/22)

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Quickly review the גמרא דף ב: “ורבנן (twelve lines from bottom of the amud) until דף ג. “והאי מאי

Learn “תוספות “ליבעו
The Gemara asked three questions on the requirements of the opening of a מבוי if it learnt from the entrance of the Heichal.
Why did theGemara switch the way it asked the question by דלתות?
Learn תוס’ “אלא and מהרש”א

Continue learning the גמרא דף ג. “והאי מאי until ורב נחמן בר יצחק

Questions:
The Gemara gives a new explanation of the reason for the Rabanan of קורה משום היכר
Where do we know the maximum width of the מבוי?
What is the reason of רבי יהודה who allows the korah to be placed above 20 Amos?
See פ’ מש ‘ לרמב”ם
See חידושי הר”ן מסכת עירובין דף ג עמוד א “קורה
And ריטב”א “קורה
And גאו”י דף ג “רנב”י

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום חמישי Tishrei 4 Daf 2b-3a (09/29/22)

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Learn the גמרא דף ב: “ולא היא (approx 15 lines from bottom of the amud) until דף ג. “והאי מאי

Questions:
What is the size of the entrance of a king’s palace?
Where do we learn the size of palatial entrance?
What are we exactly learning from פתח מלכים?
See פ’ מש ‘ לרמב”ם
And תוס’ רא”ש & גאון יעקב
See חידושי הר”ן מסכת עירובין דף ג עמוד א “קורה

The Gemara asked three questions on the requirements of the opening of a mavui if it learnt from the entrance of the Heichal.
Why did the gemara switch the way it asked the question?
Learn תוס’ “אלא and מהרש”א

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: First Perek, יום רביעי , Tzom Gedalya Daf 2b (09/28/22)

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Learn the “גמרא דף ב: “ורבי יהודה (third way down the Amud) until “ורבנן (two thirds down the Amud)

Learn תוס’ “אמר
Learn תוס’ “עד

Question:
What is the size of the entrance of a kings palace?
Where do we learn the size of palatial entrance?

Continue learning the גמרא דף ב: “ורבנן .. “ליבעי דלתות until the bottom of the Amud.