Rabbi Avraham Meisels: Gemara Pesachim – First Perek: Daf 5a (09/17/24)
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Review גמרא דף לז. “ת”ש (eleven lines from top of amud) until “איבעיא להו” (first wide line)
I recommend to make a chart of the different opinions.
Learn תוס’ “אא”ב
Learn the “גמרא דף נד: “ואין מוסיפים על מ”ח (two dots) until “מיתיבי” (second wide line)
Questions:
Was water drawn for Nisuch Hamayim on Yom tov?
See רש”י דף נד: “והיכי דמי
And רש”י דף נד. “לפי שאין תוקעים למילוי המים בשבת (six lines from bottom of the Amud)
Learn תוס’ דף נד: כגון
Learn מהרש”א דף נד: “בפרש”י which asks a contradiction between the above two Rashi’s?
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=510
And תוס’ דף נ: “ורבנן (starting from “ומיהו קשה”)
Learn ערוך לנר דף נ: על תוס’ “ורבנן דברי המתחיל “ואגב דגזור בהו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14414&st=&pgnum=199
Learn רמב״ם הלכות כלי המקדש פרק ז הלכה ו
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58963&st=&pgnum=36&hilite=
Question:
The Rambam says there were no tekios on Shabbos. This seems unnecessary to state as there was no filling of the water on Shabbos so no reason for tekios?
Learn ערוך לנר דף נד: על רש”י “והיכי דמי
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14414&st=&pgnum=213
Learn גמרא דף לזה. “ת”ש (eleven lines from top of amud) until “איבעיא להו ” (first wide line)
Covering a lot of Gemara today. I recommend to make a chart of the different opinions.
Review the גמרא דף לו עמוד ב until דף לז. “ת”ש” (Eleven lines from top of the Amud)
Question:
Is חזרה only an issue on Shabbos or even on Friday?
Learn תוס’ “וב”ה until “וקשה לרשב”א
Question:
Why does the Gemara entertain the Mishna is missing words in order to establish the Mishna like חנניה?
Learn תוס’ דף לזה. “לעולם
Learn ב”ח ס’ רנ”ג ס”ק י for a new explanation in Rashi
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14265&st=&pgnum=425
Bring a proof from Rashi דף לד: “גזירה against this explanation
Review the גמרא דף לו עמוד ב until דף לז. “ת”ש” (Eleven lines from top of the Amud)
Quickly review “תוס’ דף לו: “לא
Questions:
According to Tosfos how does raking out the coals or placing ashes on the גפת ועצים permit one to place cooked food on the Kirah?
Learn “ר”ן “או עד שיתן האפר
List two differences between Rashi and Tosfos/ Ran in regards to הטמנה and two possible differences in regards to שהייה
According to Tosfos why is הטמנה more stringent than שהייה?
Learn “תוס’ מז: “במה
Learn ב”ח ס’ רנ”ג ס”ק י for a new explanation in Rashi
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14265&st=&pgnum=425
Bring a proof from Rashi דף לד: “גזירה against this explanation
Review the גמרא דף לו עמוד ב until דף לז. “ת”ש” (Eleven lines from top of the Amud)
Review גמרא דף נד. “ע”ש שבתוך החג (two dots – three lines from top of the Amud) until “כי אתר ר’ אחר בר חנינא ” (middle of the Amud)
Learn רש”י “ה”ג לגבי המזבח very well
Question:
What was unique about the tenth step?
See “ערוך לנר דף נא: “הגיעו למעלה עשירית
Clarify the two explanation Rashi presents to what שלש על גבי מזבח means
How does the Rambam explain על גבי מזבח?
Learn רמב״ם הלכות כלי המקדש פרק ז הלכה ה-ו
Learn רמב״ם הלכות לולב פרק ז הלכה כא
Questions:
There seems to be a contradiction in the Rambam whether they sounded the shofar when they propped the aravah next to the mizbeich or when they did Nisuch Hamayim?
If they sounded the חצוצרות when they propped the aravah next to the mizbeich and when they did Nisuch Hamayim then seemingly there should be a total of 51 blasts and not 48?
Learn “ערוך לנר דף נד. “רש”י ה”ג לגבי המזבח
Note: The Rambam says they sounded חצוצרות for the opening of the upper and lower gates on every רגל and not just on Sukkos. Rashi disagrees as Rashi says it was exclusive to Sukkos.
Questions:
What is the source for the Rambam opinion?
What is the source for the Simchas Beis Hashoava on Sukkos?
See “רש”י דף נ. “בית השואבה
Learn רמב״ם הלכות לולב פרק ח הלכה יב
Learn עמק ברכה שמחת בית השואבה ס’ א who ties the entire Sugya together.
Quickly review גמרא דף נג עמוד ב until the two dots on top of .דף נד
Learn “תוס’ דף נג: “רבי יהודה
Learn “תוס’ דף נד. “מהו
Learn the גמרא דף לו עמוד ב until דף לז. “ת”ש” (eleven lines from top of the Amud)
Learn תוס’ דף לו: “לא
Questions:
According to Rashi is הטמנה בדבר המוסיף הבל permitted when the fire is גרוף או קטום?
How is Tosfos’ explanation different from Rashi?
Why does raking out the coals or placing ashes on the גפת ועצים permit one to place cooked food on the Kirah?
Learn “ר”ן “או עד שיתן האפר
What is the difference between Rashi and the Ran?
Quickly review משנה דף לו: “כירה
Learn גמרא דף לד. “ואמר רבא (three lines from the bottom of the Amud) until the two dots on top of דף לד עמוד ב (four lines from top of the Amud)
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=34&format=pdf
https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=34b&format=pdf
Questions:
According to Rashi is הטמנה בדבר המוסיף הבל permitted is the fire is גרוף או קטום?
Learn תוס’ דף לו: “לא
How is Tosfos’ explanation different from Rashi?
Why does raking out the coals or placing ashes on the גפת ועצים permit one to place cooked food on the Kirah?
Learn “ר”ן “או עד שיתן האפר
https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580
What is the difference between Rashi and the Ran?
Learn the גמרא דף לו עמוד ב until the “ת”ש” (eleven lines from top of the Amud)
Learn the גמרא דף נד. “ע”ש שבתוך החג (two dots – three lines from top of the Amud) until “כי אתר ר’ אחר בר חנינא ” (middle of the Amud)
Learn רש”י “ה”ג לגבי המזבח very well
Question:
What was unique about the tenth step?
See “ערוך לנר דף נא: “הגיעו למעלה עשירית
Clarify the two explanation Rashi presents to what שלש על גבי מזבח means
How does the Rambam explain על גבי מזבח?
Learn רמב״ם הלכות כלי המקדש פרק ז הלכה ה-ו
Learn רמב״ם הלכות לולב פרק ז הלכה כא
Questions:
There seems to be a contradiction in the Rambam whether they sounded the shofar when they propped the aravah next to the mizbeich or when they did Nisuch Hamayim?
If they sounded the חצוצרות when they propped the aravah next to the mizbeich and when they did Nisuch Hamayim then seemingly there should be a total of 51 blasts and not 48?
Learn “ערוך לנר דף נד. “רש”י ה”ג לגבי המזבח
Note: The Rambam says they sounded חצוצרות for the opening of the upper and lower gates on every רגל and not just on Sukkos. Rashi disagrees as Rashi says it was exclusive to Sukkos.
Questions:
What is the source for the Rambam opinion?
What is the source for the Simchas Beis Hashoava on Sukkos?
See “רש”י דף נ. “בית השואבה
Learn רמב״ם הלכות לולב פרק ח הלכה יב
Learn עמק ברכה שמחת בית השואבה ס’ א who ties the entire Sugya together.
Quickly review גמרא דף נג עמוד ב until the two dots on top of .דף נד
Learn “תוס’ דף נג: “רבי יהודה
Learn “תוס’ דף נד. “מהו
Sugya: Pausing כדי נשימה between שברים תרועה
Question:
Rebbe Yehuda and the Rabanan disagree whether we consider each set of tekios (tekia, Terra, tekia) as one or three. This seems to be just a technical argument: what halachic difference is there between Rabanan and Rebbe Yehuda?
See רש”י דף נג: “ולא כלום
Learn ריטב”א דף נד. “ואימא הכי נמי who learns a chidush in Hilchos Tekias shofar from our gemara in regards to pausing כדי נשימה between the three שברים and between שברים תרועה.
Note the disagreement between Rashi and the Ritva.
Learn the “מאירי דף נג:-נד “יד למדים מסוגיא זו who argues on the Ritva.
How do we conclude lhalacha in regards to pausing כדי נשימה between the three שברים and between שברים תרועה.
Learn שולחן ערוך או”ח ס’ תק”צ סעיף ד and the משנה ברורה
According to the opinion that one may pause כדי נשימה between שברים תרועה if the baal tokea blows them without a pause is the set still valid?
See משנה ברורה ס”ק יז & כ
According to the opinion that there can be absolutely no break between שברים תרועה if the baal tokea pauses כדי נשימה is the set still valid?
See משנה ברורה ס”ק יח and (הגהות חזון איש (או”ח ס’ קל”ו ס”ק א “ומה” who argues on the משנה ברורה
Welcome to new zman and new Gemara.
We will be learning the third perek of Gemara Shabbos and focusing this month on the halachos of שהייה, חזרה
Learn משנה דף לו: “כירה
Questions:
Why is it prohibited to place a cooked food on the Kirah when using גפת ועצים for the fire yet permitted when using קש וגבבא?
Why does raking out the coals or placing ashes on the גפת ועצים permit one to place cooked food on the Kirah?
Learn גמרא דף לד. “ואמר רבא (three lines from the bottom of the Amud) until the two dots on top of דף לד עמוד ב (four lines from top of the Amud)
Learn תוס’ דף לו: “לא
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Aveida Bava Metzia Chanukah Chetzyaich Divrei Chizuk Eilu Metzios Emunah Gemara Halacha Hashkafa Kiddushin Kohanim Krias HaTorah Krias Sefer Torah Machshava Makkos Makom Mashkon Menorah Mini Mussar Mishna Berura Mussar Nesiyas Kapayim Parashah Parsha Pesach Pesach Seder Purim Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim Rabbi Gershon West Rabbi Shlomo Singer Rabbi Shmuel Suslovich Rambam Rashi Ritva Rosh Rosh Hashana Shtar Siman Tisha B'Av Tosfos Yeush Yeush Shelo Midaas Yom Iyun Yom Kippur