Online Shiurim

Category: Gemara

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום שלישי, Sivan 14, Daf 39a – 38b (06/10/25)

Review the גמרא דף לט. “אמר רב נחמן (bottom of the Amud) until דף לט: מעשה (two dots)

List the three explanation of תוס’ דף לט: ממעשה as to what is the chidush that it is prohibited to immerse a pipe of cold water inside the חמי טבריא

Is the case of immersing a pipe of cold water inside the חמי טבריא on Friday or Shabbos?

Why is the water prohibited?

Learn דף לח: “מעשה

Write out the three explanations of Tosfos 

Major Question:

How are the reasons why one may not use the water that was heated up inside the חמי טבריא consistent with reason why it is prohibited to immerse an egg in hot sand on Shabbos?

Learn רשב”א דף לט: “אמר רב חסדא 

Evening Chabura / Gemara / Halacha / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Third Perek – Monday night shiur, Sivan 14, Sugya Chazara Daf 38a-38b (06/09/25)

Halachic Conclusion: for שהייה

One is permitted to leave a lot of food on stovetop that is not  גרוף וקטום if one places a raw piece of meat inside the pot shortly before Shabbos.

What is the cutoff point for it to be considered raw and not yet started cooking 

When one accepts Shabbos or shkia?

What is considered מאכל בן דרוסאי half way cooked or half time of cooking? 

I will send sources later see igros Moshe and chazon ish and shemiras Shabbos 

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום שני, Sivan 13, Daf 39a – 38b (06/09/25)

Quickly review the Magen Avraham ס’ שי”ח ס”ק י until “כתב הרמב”ם who quotes the מהרש”ל who learns from our Gemara that it is permitted to roast an egg on the hot tar of a roof.

Question:

Why would it be permitted according to the Rabanan? 

The Magen Avraham disagrees. Why?

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=153

Learn the משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק כ how we rule lhalacha 

Learn the גמרא דף לט. “אמר רב נחמן (bottom of the Amud) until דף לט: מעשה (two dots)

Question:

What is the chidush that it is prohibited to immerse a pipe of cold water inside the חמי טבריא ?

Learn תוס’ דף לט: ממעשה

Is the case of immersing a pipe of cold water inside the חמי טבריא on Friday or Shabbos?

Why is the water prohibited?

Learn דף לח: “מעשה

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום חמישי, Sivan 9, Daf 39a – 38b (06/05/25)

Halachic conclusion of the גמרא דף לט. “ולא יטמיננה בחול (two dots – middle of the Amud) until the bottom of the Amud 

Write a summary of the opinion of רבנן ור’ יוסי for בישול בחמה & תולדות חמה with the opinions of רבה ורב יוסף 

Question:

We rule lhalacha like the Rabanan, why does the Gemara spend time explaining the opinion of ר’ יוסי. What relevance does it have?

According to the reason of שמא יטמין ברמץ is it permitted to submerge the egg on Friday afternoon?

Learn רשב”א “רבה

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=58

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=59

Learn Magen Avraham ס’ שי”ח ס”ק י

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=153

Continue learning the גמרא דף לט. “אמר רב נחמן (bottom of the Amud) until דף לט: מעשה (two dots)

Learn תוס’ דף לט: ממעשה

Evening Chabura / Gemara / Halacha / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Third Perek – Wednesday night shiur, Sivan 9 Daf 38b (06/04/25)

Halachic Conclusion: for שהייה

One is permitted to leave a lot of food on stovetop that is not  גרוף וקטום if one places a raw piece of meat inside the pot shortly before Shabbos.

What is the cutoff point for it to be considered raw and not yet started cooking 

When one accepts Shabbos or shkia?

What is considered מאכל בן דרוסאי half way cooked or half time of cooking? 

I will send sources later see igros Moshe and chazon ish and shemiras Shabbos 

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום רביעי, Isru Chag Sivan 8, Daf 39a (06/05/25)

Halachic conclusion of the גמרא דף לט. “ולא יטמיננה בחול (two dots – middle of the Amud) until the bottom of the Amud 

Write a summary of the opinion of רבנן ור’ יוסי for בישול בחמה & תולדות חמה with the opinions of רבה ורב יוסף 

Question:

We rule lhalacha like the Rabanan, why does the Gemara spend time explaining the opinion of ר’ יוסי. What relevance does it have?

According to the reason of שמא יטמין ברמץ is it permitted to submerge the egg on Friday afternoon?

Learn רי”ף

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=585

Learn רא”ש ס’ ה

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=352

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=353

Learn רשב”א “רבה

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=58

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=59

Learn Magen Avraham ס’ שי”ח ס”ק י

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=153

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום שני, Iyar 28 Daf 39a (05/26/25)

Quickly review the גמרא דף לט. “ולא יטמיננה בחול (two dots – middle of the Amud) until the bottom of the Amud 

Question:

There is a machlokes as to why ר’ יוסי agrees it is forbidden to submerge an egg in hot sand on Shabbos. 

Are these reasons mutually exclusive? If yes. Yes?

Learn תוס’ “ואין

Learn תוס’ “אלא

We rule lhalacha like the Rabanan, why does the Gemara spend time explaining the opinion of ר’ יוסי. What relevance does it have?

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום רביעי, Iyar 16 Daf 39a  (05/14/25)

Review גמרא דף לט. “ולא יפקיענה בסודרין  (five lines from top of the Amud) until “ולא יטמיננה בחול (next set of two dots)

See רש”י דף לט. “דשרי who says the reason it is permitted to cook something directly from the sun is because “אין דרך בישול בכך”

Major Question: 

We have a rule in הלכות שבת when a melacha is performed in an abnormal way it is exempt from Torah violation however it is still prohibited מדרבנן. So how could it be permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

There are prohibitions of cooking in regards to other halachos. For example – cooking meat and milk together, cooking the Korban Pesach. 

If someone were to cook in the sun or a product that was heated by the sun would they be transgressing that prohibition?

See גמרא פסחים דף מא. “אמר רב חסדא המבשל (ten lines from bottom of the Amud) in regards to cooking the קרבן פסח in חמי טבריא.

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=41&format=pdf

See רמב”ם ה’ מאכלות אסורות פרק ט הלכה ו in regards to cooking meat and milk together in חמי טבריא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58960&st=&pgnum=133

Learn אגלי טל מלאכת אופה ס”ק מד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=264

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=265

Learn אגרות משה או”ח חלק ג ס’ נב who gives a different explanation than the אגלי טל 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=351

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=352

Based on the above would cooking in a microwave be a violation from the Torah, Drabanan, or permitted barring the operation of electric appliance on Shabbos 

See שו”ת מנחת שלמה קמא ס’ יב הערה ו & ז for a new explanation different than the אגלי טל and אגרות משה 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=149

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=150

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום שלישי, Iyar 15 Daf 39a (05/13/25)

Learn גמרא דף לט. “ולא יפקיענה בסודרין  (five lines from top of the Amud) until “ולא יטמיננה בחול (next set of two dots)

Question:

Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

See רש”י דף לט. “דשרי who says “דאין דרך בישול בכך

Major Question: 

We have a rule in ה’ שבת when a melacha is performed in an abnormal way it is exempt from Torah violation however it is still prohibited מדרבנן. Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

Learn אגלי טל מלאכת אופה ס”ק מד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=264

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=265

Learn אגרות משה או”ח חלק ג ס’ נב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=351

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=352

If someone cooks the קרבן פסח in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking קרבן פסח in water?

See גמרא פסחים דף מא

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=41&format=pdf

If someone cooks meat and milk together in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking בשר בחלב?

See רמב”ם ה’ מאכלות אסורות פרק ט הלכה ו

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58960&st=&pgnum=133

Based on the above would cooking in a microwave be a violation from the Torah, Drabanan, or permitted barring the operation of electric appliance on Shabbos 

See שו”ת מנחת שלמה קמא ס’ יב הערה ו & ז for a new explanation different than the אגלי טל  and אגרות משה

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=149

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=150

Evening Chabura / Gemara / Halacha / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Third Perek – Monday night shiur, Iyar 15 Daf 38b (05/12/25)

Halachic conclusion הלכות שהייה

How do we conclude lhalacha? Do we rule like Rabanan or like Chanania?

Review שולחן ערוך ס’ רנ”ג סע’ א which brings two opinions.

Question:

According to which opinion does the מחבר conclude? 

Bring a proof 

Learn the Mishna Berura 

Is the רמ”א concluding the halcha is in accordance with Chanania or saying that if one follows the accepted Minhag like Chanania it is Ok, but really should follow like Rabanan?

Learn ביאור הלכה “ונהגו להקל כסברא אחרונה And הגהות חזון איש on the ביאור הלכה who argue what is the ruling of the רא”ש 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=45

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=46

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=47

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=48

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=49

Gemara / Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim / Shabbos

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Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah, יום שני , Pesach Sheini- Iyar 14 Daf 39a (05/12/25)

Questions:

Can one rinse an uncooked food by pouring directly on it from a כלי ראשון?

Can one soak an uncooked food in a כלי שני?

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל who brings a major machlokes Rishonim as to the status of עירוי כלי ראשון 

Learn גמרא דף לט. “ולא יפקיענה בסודרין  (five lines from top of the Amud) until “ולא יטמיננה בחול (next set of two dots)

Question:

Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

See רש”י דף לט. “דשרי who says “דאין דרך בישול בכך

Major Question: 

We have a rule in ה’ שבת when a melacha is performed in an abnormal way it is exempt from Torah violation however it is still prohibited מדרבנן. Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the son?

Learn אגלי טל מלאכת אופה ס”ק מד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=264

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=265

Learn אגרות משה או”ח חלק ג ס’ נב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=351

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=352

If someone cooks the קרבן פסח in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking קרבן פסח in water?

See גמרא פסחים דף מא

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=41&format=pdf

If someone cooks meat and milk together in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking בשר בחלב?

See רמב”ם ה’ מאכלות אסורות פרק ט הלכה ו

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58960&st=&pgnum=133