Category: Gemara

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום שני Adar Rishon 24, Daf 22b (03/04/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Conclusion of Sugya: אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות 

What is the conclusion of the Gemara?

According to רבי יהודה does a privately owned street or courtyard become a Reshus Harabim through אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

According to רבי יהודה when do we not say אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

Is it limited to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “יהושע 

Is it possible to have a Reshus Harabim inside of an area which is entirely enclosed by walls?

Learn חכם צבי ס’ ל”ז who was asked is England considered a Reshus Hayachid 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=829&pgnum=38

See עבודת הקודש לרשב”א שער ג ס’ א

See ח’ רמב”ן דף נט  starting from “וי”ל עוד שלא  until “זהו רה”ר גמורה ” 

Learn משנה דף כב עמוד ב and learn גמרא דף כג until the Mishna

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום חמישי Adar Rishon 20, Daf 22b (02/29/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Review the  גמרא דף כב: “איתיביה (seven lines before wide lines) until the Mishna

Questions:

How does the Gemara answer יהושע אוהב ישראל  … מסרה ליחיד explain why the שבילי בית גלגול are not a Reshus Harabim?

Learn ריטב”א  “כל היכא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37287&st=&pgnum=36

Learn ח’ ר”ן “יהושע (see attachment)

 Learn ח’ רמב”ן דף נט. מש’ “עיר של יחיד starting from  “עכשיו אני חוזר לפ’ המשנה.

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14135&st=&pgnum=107

How is שבילי בית גלגול different than a תל המתלקט? 

Learn “תוס’ “ואיזהו

What is the conclusion of the Gemara?

According to רבי יהודה does a privately owned street or courtyard become a Reshus Harabim through אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

According to רבי יהודה when do we not say אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

Is it limited to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “יהושע 

Is it possible to have a Reshus Harabim inside of an area which is entirely enclosed by walls?

Learn חכם צבי ס’ ל”ז who was asked is England considered a Reshus Hayachid 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=829&pgnum=38

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fourth Perek, Wednesday night shiur, Adar Rishon 20, Daf 48a (02/28/24)

admin Evening Chabura, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim, Sukkah

Review the גמרא דף מח following the משנה “סוכת שבעה כיצד until the next Mishna.

The Gemara presents three options to remove the appearance of בל תוסיף to permit one to sit inside a Sukkah on Shemini Atzeres/Simchas Torah (the day after Sukkos)

1. Remove four tefachim of schach

2. Light a lantern 

3. Bring food utensils inside the Sukkah. 

Questions:

How does removing four tefachim of schach remove the issue of נראה כבעל תוסיף?

See “רש”י “פוחת

And  “תוספת “פוחת who asks a question on Rashi 

Learn the ר”ן who answers Tosfos question on Rashi.   

How does lighting a lantern remove the issue of נראה כבעל תוסיף

Learn “גמרא דף כט. “אמר רבא (third line) until the two dots with Rashi and תוספת “מנא” & “ואמרי to explain why one is not permitted to bring these utensils inside the Sukkah

Note the difference between Rashi and Tosfos. 

Major Question on Tosfos:

How can we tell a person to light a lantern inside a minimum size Sukkah when it is a fire hazard?

Learn “ר”ן סוף פרק שני “שרגא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=608

And רא”ש פרק שני ס’ יט

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=477

How does bringing certain utensils inside the Sukkah remove the issue of נראה כבעל תוסיף?

In Conclusion:

Does one need to disqualify the Sukkah to remove the issue of נראה כבעל תוסיף or is it suffice to do something that indicates that he is not sitting inside the Sukkah to perform the mitzvah of Sukkah?

Learn ריף on גמרא דף מח

Learn ר”ן, בעל המאור, מלחמת ה’ , השגת הראב”ד 

Question:

Why does the Mishna entertain the idea that one should take down his Sukkah specifically on the last day of Sukkos?

Learn רמב״ם הלכות סוכה פרק ו הלכה יד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=282

Learn the שו”ת תשובות והנהגות חלק ב ס’ ד”ש (attached) from Hagaon Harav Moshe Shternbach shlita for a novel new explanation in the chidush of our mishna from Rav Chaim Soloveitchik.

teshuvusvihanhagosravsternbuchforrabbibodenheimsukkahshiurwednightchaburafeb282024Download

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום רביעי Adar Rishon 19, Daf 22b (02/28/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Question on  גמרא דף כב: “בעא מיניה רחבה מרבא (ten lines from top of Amud)

Is the question of the status of תל המתלקט specific to Chutz laaretz or even to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “תל 

Learn “תוס’ “מני 

Learn “תוס’ “אלא 

Review the  גמרא דף כב: “איתיביה (seven lines before wide lines) until the Mishna

Questions:

How is שבילי בית גלגול different than a תל המתלקט? 

Learn “תוס’ “ואיזהו

What is the conclusion of the Gemara?

According to רבי יהודה does a privately owned street or courtyard become a Reshus Harabim through אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

According to רבי יהודה when do we not say אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

Is it limited to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “יהושע 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום שלישי Adar Rishon 18, Daf 22b  (02/27/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Review  גמרא דף כב: “בעא מיניה רחבה מרבא (ten lines from top of Amud) until “איתיביה” (seven lines before wide lines)

Question:

Is the question of the status of תל המתלקט specific to Chutz laaretz or even to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “תל 

Learn “תוס’ “מני 

Learn “תוס’ “אלא 

Continue learning the  גמרא דף כב: “איתיביה (seven lines before wide lines) until the Mishna

Questions:

How is שבילי בית גלגול different than a תל המתלקט? 

Learn “תוס’ “ואיזהו

What is the conclusion of the Gemara?

According to רבי יהודה does a privately owned street or courtyard become a Reshus Harabim through אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

According to רבי יהודה when do we not say אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות? 

Is it limited to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “יהושע 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fourth Perek, Monday night shiur, Adar Rishon 18, Daf 48a (02/26/24)

admin Evening Chabura, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim, Sukkah

Conclusion of Sugya: שמחת יום טוב 

Questions:

Is there a mitzvah to bring a Korban of shalmei simcha even if one has meat or is the mitzvah to eat the shalmei simcha? 

Learn ערוך לנר סוכה דף מח. “מתניתן ההלל והשמחה 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14414&st=&pgnum=185

(See אבי עזרי הלכות חגיגה ב:י who argues on ערוך לנר and see the letter of the חזון איש in back of the אבי עזרי who disagrees with Rav Shach) 

Learn the משנה דף מח. “סוכת שבעה כיצד and the Gemara until the next Mishna.

Questions:

Is there a need to dismantle the Sukkah on the last day of chol hamoed?

Learn “תוספת “פוחת who asks a question on Rashi and leaves it unresolved 

Learn the ר”ן for an answer.  

How does lighting a lantern remove the issue of נראה כבעל תוסיף

Learn “גמרא דף כט. “אמר רבא (third line) until the two dots with Rashi and תוספת “מנא” & “ואמרי.

Learn “ר”ן סוף פרק שני “שרגא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=608

And רא”ש פרק שני ס’ יט

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=477

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום שני Adar Rishon 17, Daf 22b (02/26/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Review גמרא דף כב. “איתמר נמי (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until “בעא מיניה”

Questions:

Why are the מעלות ומורדות in Eretz Yisrael not like דגלי מדבר?

See רש”י “שאינן כדגלי מדבר

According to Rashi why is this exclusive to Eretz Yisrael?

Learn ריטב”א “מפני שאינם כדגלי מדבר who gives a different explanation 

Learn  גמרא  דף כב: “בעא מיניה רחבה מרבא (ten lines from top of Amud) until “איתיביה” (seven lines before wide lines)

Question:

Is the question of the status of תל המתלקט specific to Chutz laaretz or even to Eretz Yisrael? 

Learn “תוס’ “תל 

Learn “תוס’ “מני 

Learn “תוס’ “אלא 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום חמישי Adar Rishon 13, Daf 22b (02/22/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Very quickly review גמרא דף כב. “א”ר יצחק בר יוסף  (second to last line) until  דף כב: “בעא מיניה רחבה מרבא (ten lines from top of Amud)

Questions:

Is there a limit to a size of a Reshus Hayachid?

The Rabanan in משנה דף כב are of the position לא אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות. Why is Eretz Yisrael not considered a Reshus Hayachid as it is surrounded by natural walls? 

Review תוס’ דילמא – how does Tosfos answer the above question? 

Learn ריטב”א דהא מקיף for a different explanation (see attachment)

How does the Ritva differ from Tosfos?

According to Tosfos is the size of the area enclosed a factor to say אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות?

Learn תוס’ רא”ש (see attachment)

Does Tosfos agree to the Tosfos Rosh?

Learn ביאור הלכה ס’ שמ”ו סע’ ג “קרפף יותר who discusses a third opinion

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60389&st=&pgnum=17&hilite=

Learn  גמרא  דף כב: “בעא מיניה רחבה מרבא (ten lines from top of Amud) until “איתיביה” (seven lines before wide lines)

Chiddushei-HaRitva-22b-קובץ-השלם-עירובין-פרק-א-ב-ט-יDownload
Tosafos-HaRosh-22b-קובץ-השלם-עירובין-פרק-א-ב-ט-יDownload

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fourth Perek, Wednesday night shiur, Adar Rishon 13, Daf 48a (02/21/24)

admin Evening Chabura, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim, Sukkah

Sugya: שמחת יום טוב 

Questions:

Is there a mitzvah to bring a Korban of shalmei simcha even if one has meat or is the mitzvah to eat the shalmei simcha? 

See תוספות סוכה דף מז. “לינה ..”וי”ל

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=7&daf=47&format=pdf

and תוס’ פסחים דף צה: ” טעון (last two lines “וי”ל )

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=95b&format=pdf

Learn רמב״ם הלכות חגיגה א:א

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58963&st=&pgnum=265

And רמב״ם הלכות חגיגה ב:י

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58963&st=&pgnum=270

And רמב״ם הלכות יום טוב ו:יז

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=198

And רמב״ם ספר המצוות עשה נד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58956&st=&pgnum=193

Learn ערוך לנר סוכה דף מח. “מתניתן ההלל והשמחה 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14414&st=&pgnum=185

(See אבי עזרי הלכות חגיגה ב:י who argues on ערוך לנר and see the letter of the חזון איש in back of the אבי עזרי who disagrees with Rav Shach) 

Learn the משנה דף מח. “סוכת שבעה כיצד and the Gemara  until the next Mishna.

Questions:

Is their a need to dismantle the Sukkah on the last day of chol hamoed?

Learn “תוספת “פוחת who asks a question on Rashi and leaves it unresolved 

Learn the ר”ן for an answer.  

How does lighting a lantern remove the issue of נראה כבעל תוסיף

Learn “גמרא דף כט. “אמר רבא (third line) until the two dots with Rashi and תוספת “מנא” & “ואמרי.

Learn “ר”ן סוף פרק שני “שרגא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=608

And רא”ש פרק שני ס’ יט

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=477

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Eruvin: Second Perek, יום רביעי Adar Rishon 12, Daf 22a- 22b (02/21/24)

admin Eruvin, Gemara, Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim's shiurim

Review גמרא דף כב. “א”ר יצחק בר יוסף  (second to last line) until  דף כב: “בעא מיניה רחבה מרבא (ten lines from top of Amud)

Questions:

This statement of ר’ יוחנן is contradictory to what ר’ יוחנן said that Yerushalayim if not for the gates being closed at night would be considered a Reshus Harabim?

Learn תוס’ “אילמא

Learn ריטב”א “אילמא

How does the Ritva differ from Tosfos?

Is there a limit to a size of a Reshus Hayachid?

The Rabanan in משנה דף כב are of the position לא אתי רבים ומבטלי מחיצות. Why is Eretz Yisrael not considered a Reshus Hayachid as it is surrounded by natural walls? 

Learn תוס’ דילמא 

Learn ריטב”א דהא מקיף  for a different explanation 

How does the Ritva differ from Tosfos?

What’s a נפקא מינה between Tosfos and the Ritva?

Learn ביאור הלכה ס’ שמ”ו סע’ ב “קרפף יותר 

Who discussed a third opinion