Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Third Perek – Monday night shiur, Tamuz 12 – Sugya: Chazara Daf 38b (07/07/25)

Halachic Conclusions of הלכות חזרה:

Review שולחן ערוך ס’ רנ”ג סעיף ב with משנה ברורה

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=49

Question:

If someone removes your pot from the fire on Shabbos and places it in the ground is it permitted to return it to the stovetop?

If someone removes your pot from the fire on Shabbos and does not have intent to return it to the fire but it is still in his hand. Is it permitted to return it to the stovetop?

Learn ה’ רע”א ס’ רנ”ג אות ו 

Learn ביאור הלכה ס’ רנ”ג סעיף ב “ואם הניח על גבי קרקע 

Point to consider 

Is the requirement of דעתו להחזיר to have specific intent to return or as long as do not have specific intent not to return?

What is the halacha if a pot slides off the blech onto the countertop, may it be returned to the blech?

If the electricity or fire goes out is it permitted to move the pot to a different fire?

What is the reason if someone removed your pot from the fire on Shabbos and placed it on the ground it is prohibited to return it to the stovetop?

According to Rebbe Akiva Eiger what is the machlokes between Tosfos and the Rash whether it is permitted to return a pot to the stovetop that was removed from the fire without permission of the owner without intent to return it to the fire but it is still in his hand?

Learn אבי עזרי ה’ שבת פרק ג הלכה י who asks a question on Rebbe Akiva Eiger 

Based on Rebbe Akiva Eiger what should be the halacha in the case a pot slides off the stovetop? 

What is the point of disagreement between Rav Shach (אבי עזרי) and Rebbe Akiva Eiger?

See letter in back of ספר אורחת שבת ח”א from Hagaon Rav Shmuel Auerbach zt”l for an answer to the question of Rav Shach.