Monthly Archive: November 2024

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום חמישי Cheshvan 13 Daf 38b (11/14/24)

Review the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna 

Question:

What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?

See רש”י “פינה

Learn תוס’ “פינה who asks a question from Gemara in the fourth perek. 

See תוס’ ישנים answer from the רשב”א 

Major Question:

Tosfos says there is a potential concern when one transfers hot food into a second pot that one might come to stoke the coals.  How could there be a חשש שמא יחצה when we are dealing with a stove that is גרוף וקטום?

Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “בעי רב אשי for an additional two answers 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584&hilite=

How are the two explanations of the Ran different than each other?

How are the two explanations of the Ran different than Tosfos? 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום רביעי Cheshvan 12 Daf 38b (11/13/24)

Learn the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna 

Questions:

What is the reason why if the pot is placed on the ground it would be prohibited to return the food to the stove?

See רש”י “אבל הניח על גבי קרקע 

What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?

See רש”י “פינה

Learn תוס’ “פינה 

Learn ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף “בעי רב אשי 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584&hilite=

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שלישי Cheshvan 11 Daf 38b (11/12/24)

Questions:

Why does Beis Shammai prohibit Chazarah even on a stove that is גרוף וקטום ?

See רש”י דף לו: “לא מחזירין

Is this the same reason Beis Hillel prohibits Chazarah when the stove is not גרוף וקטום?

Learn משנה ברורה ס’ רנ”ג ס”ק לז & שער הציון אות לז

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=48

Learn ר”ן על גמ’ דף לו: “איבעיא להו

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580

Learn the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna 

Questions:

What is the reason why if the pot is placed on the ground it would be prohibited to return the food to the stove?

See רש”י “אבל הניח על גבי קרקע 

What is the uncertainty in the case of פינה ממיחם למיחם (transferring the food to a different pot) whether it is permitted to return the second pot to the stove?

See רש”י “פינה

Learn תוס’ “פינה 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שני Cheshvan 10 Daf 38b (11/11/24)

List the two different explanations (Rashi & Tosfos) of the chidush of Rav Sheshes and Rav Oshia דף לח עמוד ב that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos.

Learn the ר”ן דף יז: דפי הריף ” ומיהו בירושלמי which brings a new explanation for the chidush of Rav Sheshes 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=584

Why does Beis Shammai prohibit Chazara even on a stove that is גרוף וקטום ?

See רש”י דף לו: “לא מחזירין

Is this the same reason Beis Hillel prohibits if it is not גרוף וקטום ?

According to Chanania it is permitted to leave food that is half way cooked on a stove that is not גרוף וקטום. Yet in regards to chazarah Beis Hillel only permits Chazara on a stove that is גרוף וקטום. Why?

Learn ח’ ר”ן דף לו: “אין מחזירין

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580

Continue learning the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fifth Perek – Monday night, Cheshvan 11 Daf 56a-56b (11/11/24)

Review the משנה דף נו and the גמרא דף נו until the two dots on דף נו עמוד ב

Questions:

What is the reason that the Mishmar that is leaving gets an equal portion of lechem panim when yom tov and Shabbos follow each other?

See Rashi

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תמידין פרק ד הלכה יב who gives a different explanation than Rashi.  

See ה’ ראב”ד who asks on the Rambam and the ה’ רדב”ז and כסף משנה who explains the Rambam 

Which Mishmar receives two challos from the lechem hapanim when there is one day in between yom tov and shabbos? Why?

See Rashi

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תמידין פרק ד הלכה יג who explains the Gemara entirely different than Rashi 

See ה’ ראב”ד who asks on the Rambam and the ה’ רדב”ז and כסף משנה who explains the Rambam

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום חמישי Cheshvan 6 Daf 38b (11/07/24)

Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud)

List the two different explanations (Rashi & Tosfos) of the chidush of Rav Sheshes and Rav Oshia that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos.

Review תוס’ דף לו: “וב”ה אומרים אף מחזירין (first half of Tosfos)

Questions:

According to Tosfos opinion that Beis Shamai prohibits Chazarah even on Friday 

Why is it prohibited to return food to the fire on Friday?

Is it prohibited to return food to the stove the entire Friday? 

Why does Beis Shammai prohibit Chazara even on a stove that is גרוף וקטום ?

See רש”י דף לו: “לא מחזירין

According to Chanania it is permitted to leave food that is half way cooked on a stove that is not גרוף וקטום. Yet in regards to chazarah Beis Hillel only permits Chazara on a stove that is גרוף וקטום. Why?

Learn ח’ ר”ן דף לו: “אין מחזירין

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=580

Continue learning the גמרא דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud) until the Mishna 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום רביעי Cheshvan 5 Daf 38b (11/06/24)

Review the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until דף לח: “א”ר זריקא (seven lines from the top of the Amud)

Questions:

What is the chidush of Rav Sheshes and Rav Oshia that Beis Hillel permits חזרה even on Shabbos? 

How does Rashi address this? (Breakdown the three components of Rashi)

Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו

Learn תוס’ דף לו: “וב”ה אומרים אף מחזירין

How does Tosfos address this? 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fifth Perek – Monday night, Cheshvan 4 Daf 56a-56b (11/04/24)

Continue learning the גמרא דף נו עמוד ב from the two dots until the Mishna 

Learn the משנה דף נו and the גמרא דף נו until the two dots on דף נו עמוד ב

Question:

What is the reason that the Mishmar that is leaving gets an equal portion of lechem panim when yom tov and Shabbos follow each other?

See Rashi

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תמידין פרק ד הלכה יב who gives a different explanation than Rashi.  

See ה’ ראב”ד who asks on the Rambam and the ה’ רדב”ז and כסף משנה who explains the Rambam 

Which Mishmar receives two challos from the lechem hapanim when there is one day in between yom tov and shabbos? Why?

See Rashi

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תמידין פרק ד הלכה יג who explains the Gemara entirely different than Rashi 

See ה’ ראב”ד who asks on the Rambam and the ה’ רדב”ז and כסף משנה who explains the Rambam

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שני Cheshvan 3 Daf 38a – 38b (11/04/24)

Write a summary of the four explanations we discussed last week of the question of the Gemara עבר ושהה מהו 

Rashi 

Tosfos

Rosh – explanation #1

Rosh – explanation #2

Learn ריף & ר”ן דף לח. “והיכא דעבר for another explanation.

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=582

Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק ג הלכה ט and the ראב”ד on the side of the רמב”ם 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=17

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=18

Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא for another explanation of the Gemara. 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57

Learn the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until the Mishna דף לח עמוד ב

Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו

Learn תוס’ דף לח: “פינה