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Learn Mishna דף לט and the Gemara until דף לט: “מתיב רב ששת (third line from top of the Amud)
Question:
Can the prohibition of doing commerce with fruits of shmitta be circumvented with selling the fruits בהבלעה?
See שפת אמת “וליתיב
Learn תוספת “וליתיב
Learn תוספות “שאין
And תוספות “יותר
See פני יהושע and שפת אמת who have big dispute whether the extra money paid for the Esrog sold for a mitzvah more than the cost of the Esrog if we’re to be sold as a fruit has kedushas shviis
Learn תוספות “מעות
Continue learning the Gemara דף לט”: “מתיב רב ששת until “אי הכי לולב נמי ”
Learn the גמרא דף ז. “יתיב רב יוסף (two dots) until אמר ליה אביי (second to last line of the amud)
Learn תוס’ “בקעה
Clarify the case of מבוי שכלה לרחבה
Learn תוס’ “אם
Continue learning the גמרא דף ז. ” אמר ליה אביי (second to last line of the amud) until דף ז: “השתא (five lines from bottom of the Amud)
Clarify the case of מבוי שנפרץ במלואו לחצר ונפרצה חצר כנגדו
What are the two points how the ruling of רב contradicts the ruling of the case of מבוי שכלה לרחבה
Continue learning the גמרא דף ז: “השתא (five lines from bottom of the Amud) until the bottom of the Amud
Conclusion of the Sugya: Following a בת קול
Clarify the two reasons “תוס’ דף ו: “כאן gives as to why the Chachamim were allowed to ignore the בת קול in the episode related in גמרא בבא מציעא דף נט עמוד ב?
Questions:
What’s the nafka minah between these two reasons?
Why did the Bas Kol say to follow Rebbe Eliezer if that was not the Halacha?
See רב ניסן גאון on the side of the גמרא ברכות דף יט עמוד א
Conclusion of the Sugya: Following Chumras of Two Different Opinions
Clarify the two different opinions when a we follow the rule ספק דאורייתא לחומרא ספק דרבנן לקולא and when we say following the chumrahs of two different opinions is considered foolish.
which brings a machlokes between when the day is considered over in regards to until what time a person can daven mincha and what time a person could start davening maariv.
Rabanan – Day ends at shkia (sunset)
Rebbe Yehuda – Day ends at Plag Hamincha (two and half halachic hours before shkia)
The Gemara concludes one could follow whichever opinion they decide.
Could a person daven Mincha after Plag hamincha and then daven Maariv immediately following (before Shkia)?
Would it be permitted if it was two different days?
and מאירי ברכות דף כז who have a machlokes regarding this matter
See קהילת יעקב ברכות ס’ א who explains this machlokes is dependent on our sugya.
Question:
When is a person considered a Rasha for following the leniencies of two different opinions? (two reasons of the Gemara)
Conclusion of the Sugya: Following a בת קול
Clarify the two reasons “תוס’ דף ו: “כאן gives as to why the Chachamim were allowed to ignore the בת קול in the episode related in גמרא בבא מציעא דף נט עמוד ב?
Questions:
What’s the nafka minah between these two reasons?
Why did the Bas Kol say to follow Rebbe Eliezer if that was not the Halacha?
See רב ניסן גאון on the side of the גמרא ברכות דף יט עמוד א
Review the “גמרא דף ז. “מ”מ קשיא until the two dots on דף ז
Clarify when keeping two chumras is considered foolish.
Learn “תוס’ דף ו: “ומי
According to the conclusion of the Gemara: When is a person considered a Rasha for following the leniencies of two different opinions? (two reasons of the Gemara)
See גמרא ע”ז דף ז. “ת”ר הנשאל (twelve lines from bottom of Amud) until “ת”ר ” (four lines from the bottom) which brings the rule ספק דאורייתא לחומרא ספק דרבנן לקולא.
Based on the above rule according to the first explanation of our Gemara why before the בת קול ruled the halacha like beis hillel was it left to the volition of the individual to decide to follow beis hillel or beis shamai. Why were they not bound by the rule ספק דאורייתא לחומרא ספק דרבנן לקולא ?
According to Rav Shizbi explanation one can not follow two chumrahs of two different opinions if they are סתרן אהדדי. Based on the rule of ספק דאורייתא לחומרא I should be obligated to follow the stringent opinion in both cases?
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Conclusion of Topic: Making a bracha עובר לעשייתן
Quickly review “תוספת דף לט. “עובר
Note:
Summarize the three options that Tosfos presents as to how to make the Bracha on the Daled Minim עובר לעשייתן.
Question:
Why does”nt Tosfos give the option of making the bracha prior to picking up the Daled Minim by grasping the Daled Minim with one’s hands while they are still on the table?
See first few lines of גמרא דף מב. “מדאגביה נפיק ביה
Learn “גמרא דף ו: “ההוא מבוי עקום (four lines before the wide lines) until “דף ז. “מ”מ קשיא (eight lines from top of the Amud) Question: See גמרא בבא מציעא דף נט עמוד ב relates an episode where there was a major dispute between the Chachamim and Rebbe Eliezer and although a בת קול said the Halacha is like Rebbe Eliezer the Chachamim did not follow the בת קול. How was the Chachamim allowed to ignore the בת קול? Learn “תוס’ דף ו: “כאן
Continue learning the “גמרא דף ז. “מ”מ קשיא until the two dots on דף ז Clarify when keeping two chumras is considered foolish. Learn “תוס’ דף ו: “ומי