Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום רביעי Tishrei 28 Daf 38a-38b (10/30/24)

Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)

Questions:

The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?

Learn תוס’ “עבר

Why does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara different than Tosfos? 

How does Rashi answer the question of Tosfos that the Gemara already ruled if one intentionally leaves food on the stove it is prohibited?

Learn מהרש”א על רש”י “עבר for an explanation 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453

Learn ר”ן דף לח. “והיכא דעבר who quoted the ראב”ד explanation that the מהרש”א says is the underpinning of Rashi. 

Learn רא”ש פרק ג’ סוף ס’ א “עבר ושהה who gives two other explanations to the Gemara. 

Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא for another explanation of the Gemara. 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שלישי Tishrei 27 Daf 38a-38b (10/29/24)

Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)

Questions:

The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?

Learn תוס’ “עבר

Why doesn’t Tosfos explain the question of the Gemara also according to חנניא when the food is cooked less than מאכל בן דרוסאי like Tosfos did above תוס’ לח. “שכח

See מהרש”א for an explanation 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453

Why does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara different than Tosfos? 

Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fifth Perek – Monday night, Tishrei 27, Daf 56a-56b (10/28/24)

Review גמרא דף נו. “בעצרת אומר לו הילך (two dots – seven lines from top of the Amud) until the two dots before the Mishna 

Questions:

When the gemara concludes the order is leishev and then shehechiyanu why does the gemara not simply say the halacha is like Rav? 

See תוס’ מו. “נכנס

Learn קרבן נתנאל אות צ

Learn תוס’ נו. “עד

Learn תוס’ נו. “והלכתא

Learn  רא”ש פרק ד סימן ד who brings rishinom who rule that on the second night of Sukkos (in chutz laaretz) we switch the order and first day shehechiyanu and then make bracha leshev basukkah

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=483

Clarify the argument why the order should or should not be switched

Learn גמרא דף נו. “בעצרת אומר לו הילך (two dots – seven lines from top of the Amud) until the two dots before the Mishna 

Learn the משנה דף נו and the גמרא דף נו until the two dots on דף נו עמוד ב

Question:

What is the reason that the Mishmar that is leaving gets an equal portion of lechem panim when yom tov and Shabbos follow each other?

See Rashi

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תמידין פרק ד הלכה יב who gives a different explanation than Rashi.  

See ה’ ראב”ד who aska on the Rambam and the ה’ רדב”ז and כסף משנה who explains the Rambam 

Which Mishmar receives two challos from the lechem hapanim when there is one day in between yom tov and shabbos? Why?

See Rashi

Learn רמב”ם ה’ תמידין פרק ד הלכה יג who explains the Gemara entirely different than Rashi 

See ה’ ראב”ד who aska on the Rambam and the ה’ רדב”ז and כסף משנה who explains the Rambam

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שני Tishrei 26 Daf 38a-38b (10/28/24)

Welcome back

Review the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)

Questions:

The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?

Learn תוס’ “עבר

See מהרש”א

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453

Does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara the same as Tosfos? 

Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57

Learn the גמרא דף לח. “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud) until the Mishna דף לח עמוד ב

Learn תוס’ דף לח: “אפילו

Learn תוס’ דף לח: “פינה

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Sukkah: Fifth Perek – Monday night, Tishrei 13, Daf 56a (10/14/24)

Learn גמרא דף נו. “בעצרת אומר לו הילך (two dots – seven lines from top of the Amud) until the two dots before the Mishna 

Learn  רא”ש פרק ד סימן ד who brings rishinom who rule that on the second night of Sukkos (in chutz laaretz) we switch the order and first day shechiyanu and then make bracha leishev basukkah

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14319&st=&pgnum=483

Clarify the argument why the order should or should not be switched

Questions:

If someone recited shechiyanu when he constructed his sukkah what should the order of the brachos be when he sits in his sukkah on the first night of sukkos? 

When the gemara concludes the order is leishev and then shechiyanu why does the gemara not simply say the halacha is like Rav? 

See תוס’ מו. “נכנס

Learn קרבן נתנאל אות צ

How do we conclude lhalacha?

Learn שולחן ערוך אורח חיים ס’ תרמ”ג and ס’ תרס”א  with the משנה ברורה  

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שני Tishrei 12 Daf 38a (10/14/24)

Review the גמרא דף לח. “מיתיבי (eleven lines from top of the Amud) until דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud)

Learn the גמרא דף לח. “איבעיא להו (twelve lines from bottom of the Amud) until “ב”ה אומרין (two dots – bottom of the Amud)

Questions:

The Gemara above discussed the halacha if someone violates the prohibition of שהייה. What is the Gemara question now עבר ושהה מאי?

Learn תוס’ “עבר

See מהרש”א

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453

Does Rashi explain the question of the Gemara the same as Tosfos? 

Learn רשב”א “הא דאיבעיא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40907&st=&pgnum=57

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שני Tishrei 5 Daf 37b (10/07/24)

Quickly review גמרא דף לז: “אמר רב ששת (eleven lines from top of the Amud) until “אמר רב שמואל  ” (middle of the Amud) 

Learn תוס’ “אמר רב ששת

Learn תוס’ “דיוקא דמתניתן

See מהר”ם on Tosfos

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=453

Learn גמרא דף לז: “אמר רב שמואל (middle of the Amud) until “בעו מיניה” (bottom of the Amud) 

Learn תוס’ “מהו 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שלישי Elul 28 Daf 37b (10/01/24)

Questions:

What is Rashi’s conclusion if we rule lhalacha in accordance with the רבנן or חנניא?

See רש”י דף לז: “ורב ששת

Learn משנה דף יט:-כ and גמרא דף כ until “אין נותנים 

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=19b&format=pdf

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=20&format=pdf

According to Rashi how is it permitted to leave bread inside an oven and wafers inside the coals as רב חלבו said it’s only permitted to leave on top of a כירה and not inside?

How does the Rif refute the proof from the משנה גמרא דף יט-כ?

Learn ר”ן דף לז “ורב אלפסי.

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=581

Compare this to how Rashi is understanding 

Rabbi Baruch Bodenheim: Gemara Shabbos: Perek Kirah יום שני Elul 27 Daf 37a-37b (09/30/24)

Quickly review the גמרא דף לז. “אמר ר’ יצחק ” (second to last line) until דף לז: “אמר רב שמואל בר יהודה  (middle of the Amud)

Questions:

What is Rashi’s conclusion if we rule lhalacha in accordance with the רבנן or חנניא?

See רש”י דף לז: “ורב ששת

Learn משנה דף יט:-כ and גמרא דף כ until “אין נותנים 

According to Rashi what is the conclusion in regards to leaving food inside a כירה?

How does the Rif refute the proof from the משנה גמרא דף יט-כ?

Learn ר”ן דף לז “ורב אלפסי. 

Compare this to how Rashi is understanding