Review גמרא דף לט. “ולא יפקיענה בסודרין  (five lines from top of the Amud) until “ולא יטמיננה בחול (next set of two dots)

See רש”י דף לט. “דשרי who says the reason it is permitted to cook something directly from the sun is because “אין דרך בישול בכך”

Major Question: 

We have a rule in הלכות שבת when a melacha is performed in an abnormal way it is exempt from Torah violation however it is still prohibited מדרבנן. So how could it be permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

There are prohibitions of cooking in regards to other halachos. For example – cooking meat and milk together, cooking the Korban Pesach. 

If someone were to cook in the sun or a product that was heated by the sun would they be transgressing that prohibition?

See גמרא פסחים דף מא. “אמר רב חסדא המבשל (ten lines from bottom of the Amud) in regards to cooking the קרבן פסח in חמי טבריא.

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=41&format=pdf

See רמב”ם ה’ מאכלות אסורות פרק ט הלכה ו in regards to cooking meat and milk together in חמי טבריא

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58960&st=&pgnum=133

Learn אגלי טל מלאכת אופה ס”ק מד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=264

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=265

Learn אגרות משה או”ח חלק ג ס’ נב who gives a different explanation than the אגלי טל 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=351

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=352

Based on the above would cooking in a microwave be a violation from the Torah, Drabanan, or permitted barring the operation of electric appliance on Shabbos 

See שו”ת מנחת שלמה קמא ס’ יב הערה ו & ז for a new explanation different than the אגלי טל and אגרות משה 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=149

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=150

Learn גמרא דף לט. “ולא יפקיענה בסודרין  (five lines from top of the Amud) until “ולא יטמיננה בחול (next set of two dots)

Question:

Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

See רש”י דף לט. “דשרי who says “דאין דרך בישול בכך

Major Question: 

We have a rule in ה’ שבת when a melacha is performed in an abnormal way it is exempt from Torah violation however it is still prohibited מדרבנן. Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

Learn אגלי טל מלאכת אופה ס”ק מד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=264

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=265

Learn אגרות משה או”ח חלק ג ס’ נב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=351

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=352

If someone cooks the קרבן פסח in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking קרבן פסח in water?

See גמרא פסחים דף מא

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=41&format=pdf

If someone cooks meat and milk together in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking בשר בחלב?

See רמב”ם ה’ מאכלות אסורות פרק ט הלכה ו

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58960&st=&pgnum=133

Based on the above would cooking in a microwave be a violation from the Torah, Drabanan, or permitted barring the operation of electric appliance on Shabbos 

See שו”ת מנחת שלמה קמא ס’ יב הערה ו & ז for a new explanation different than the אגלי טל  and אגרות משה

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=149

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=15096&st=&pgnum=150

Questions:

Can one rinse an uncooked food by pouring directly on it from a כלי ראשון?

Can one soak an uncooked food in a כלי שני?

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל who brings a major machlokes Rishonim as to the status of עירוי כלי ראשון 

Learn גמרא דף לט. “ולא יפקיענה בסודרין  (five lines from top of the Amud) until “ולא יטמיננה בחול (next set of two dots)

Question:

Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the sun?

See רש”י דף לט. “דשרי who says “דאין דרך בישול בכך

Major Question: 

We have a rule in ה’ שבת when a melacha is performed in an abnormal way it is exempt from Torah violation however it is still prohibited מדרבנן. Why is it permitted to cook directly from the heat of the son?

Learn אגלי טל מלאכת אופה ס”ק מד

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=264

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14401&st=&pgnum=265

Learn אגרות משה או”ח חלק ג ס’ נב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=351

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=919&st=&pgnum=352

If someone cooks the קרבן פסח in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking קרבן פסח in water?

See גמרא פסחים דף מא

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=4&daf=41&format=pdf

If someone cooks meat and milk together in חמי טבריא did they violate the prohibition of cooking בשר בחלב?

See רמב”ם ה’ מאכלות אסורות פרק ט הלכה ו

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=58960&st=&pgnum=133

Questions:

Can one soak an uncooked food in a כלי שני?

Can one rinse an uncooked food by pouring directly on it from a כלי ראשון?

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל 

The Mishna gave a rule that if a food was cooked before Shabbos it is permitted to soak it in hot water of a כלי ראשון on Shabbos to reheat the food. 

Is it permitted if the food originally was just soaked in a כלי ראשון and not cooked over a fire?

See Rashi on the משנה דף קמה עמ’ ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=145b&format=pdf

Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק כב הלכה ח

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=100

Based on what we learnt how should one prepare tea on Shabbos

Learn the משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לט 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=275

Review the final conclusion of the משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לז and ביאור הלכה “והדחתן why it is permitted to soak or rinse an inedible salty fish in order to make it edible and not be in violation of מכה בפטיש.

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=274

Questions:

Does Rashi understand the violation of rinsing an old salted fish with hot water is בישול or מכה בפטיש?

Bring a proof from Rashi

Can one soak an uncooked food in a כלי שני?

Can one rinse an uncooked food by pouring directly on it from a כלי ראשון?

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל 

The Mishna gave a rule that if a food was cooked before Shabbos it is permitted to soak it in hot water of a כלי ראשון on Shabbos to reheat the food. 

Is it permitted if the food originally was just soaked in a כלי ראשון and not cooked over a fire?

See Rashi on the משנה דף קמה עמ’ ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=145b&format=pdf

Learn רמב”ם ה’ שבת פרק כב הלכה ח

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14278&st=&pgnum=100

Questions:

What melacha of Shabbos is a person violating when rinsing old salted fish and Spanish mackerel? 

Is it permitted to rinse old salted fish and Spanish mackerel with cold water to help make it edible?

We learnt the פרי מגדים אשל אברהם ס”ק טז &  לבוש ס’ שי”ח סע’ ד who says it is prohibited as it is considered מכה בפטיש

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9223&st=&pgnum=54

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=41248&st=&pgnum=203

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=154

Review משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לז and ביאור הלכה “והדחתן and see the proofs he brings that there is no מכה בפטיש on food.

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=274

Bring a proof from Rashi

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל 

Questions:

A salty item that just needs the salt rinsed off which could be accomplished by rinsing with cold water. Is it permitted to rinse it with hot water? 

Review ט”ז ס’ שי”ח ס”ק ה’ & משנה ברורה ס”ק לו & ביאור הלכה “חוץ

What melacha of Shabbos is a person violating when rinsing old salted fish and Spanish mackerel? 

Is it permitted to rinse old salted fish and Spanish mackerel with cold water to help make it edible?

Quickly review פרי מגדים אשל אברהם ס”ק טז &  לבוש ס’ שי”ח סע’ ד 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9223&st=&pgnum=54

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=41248&st=&pgnum=203

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=154

Learn משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לז and ביאור הלכה “והדחתן

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=274

Why or why not? 

Bring a proof from Rashi

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל 

Questions:

What melacha of Shabbos is a person violating when rinsing old salted fish and Spanish mackerel? 

Is it permitted to rinse old salted fish and Spanish mackerel with cold water to help make it edible?

Learn ט”ז ס’ שי”ח ס”ק ה’ & פרי מגדים אשל אברהם ס”ק טז &  לבוש ס’ שי”ח סע’ ד 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9223&st=&pgnum=54

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=41248&st=&pgnum=203

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=154

Learn משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לו and ביאור הלכה “חוץ & “והדחתן

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=274

Why or why not? 

Bring a proof from Rashi

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל 

Very quickly review the גמרא דף לח עמוד ב  (on bottom of the Amud) until דף לט (two dots) 

Question:

At one point in the cooking process does a person violate the melacha of cooking on Shabbos?

See גמרא דף ד. “אמר רב ביבי בר אביי הדביק פת בתנור (six lines before the wide lines) until the two dots.

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=4&format=pdf

See ראש יוסף על משנה דף לח עמ’ ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40668&st=&pgnum=149

See משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח סוף ס”ק א

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271

What melacha of Shabbos is a person violating when rinsing old salted fish and Spanish mackerel? 

Is it permitted to rinse old salted fish and Spanish mackerel with cold water to help make it edible?

Learn ט”ז ס’ שי”ח ס”ק ה’ & פרי מגדים אשל אברהם ס”ק טז &  לבוש ס’ שי”ח סע’ ד 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=9223&st=&pgnum=54

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=41248&st=&pgnum=203

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=14325&st=&pgnum=154

Learn משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח ס”ק לו and ביאור הלכה “חוץ & “והדחתן

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=274

Why or why not? 

Bring a proof from Rashi

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל 

Gut Chodesh,

Review משנה דף לח עמוד ב  (on bottom of the Amud) 

Learn the Gemara until דף לט (two dots) 

What is the question גלגל מאי. What does the Gemara want to know?

Learn ר”ן 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=37953&st=&pgnum=585

Learn ריטב”א 

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40905&st=&pgnum=17

Learn חידושי ר”ן for a different explanation in the question of the Gemara.  

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40873&st=&pgnum=48

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40873&st=&pgnum=49

At one point in the cooking process does a person violate the melacha of cooking on Shabbos?

See גמרא דף ד. “אמר רב ביבי בר אביי הדביק פת בתנור (six lines before the wide lines) until the two dots.

https://hebrewbooks.org/shas.aspx?mesechta=2&daf=4&format=pdf

See ראש יוסף על משנה דף לח עמ’ ב

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=40668&st=&pgnum=149

See משנה ברורה ס’ שי”ח סוף ס”ק א

https://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=60388&st=&pgnum=271

Learn משנה דף קמה:”כל שבא בחמין

What is the proof the Gemara wants to bring from this Mishna?

What melacha of Shabbos is a person violating when rinsing old salted fish and Spanish mackerel? 

Is it permitted to rinse old salted fish and Spanish mackerel with cold water to help make it edible?

Why or why not? 

Bring a proof from Rashi

Learn תוס’ דף לט. “כל